Forms of Energy

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19 Terms

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chemical energy

energy stored in matter that can be released by a chemical reaction

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conduction

the direct transfer of heat from one substance to another substance that it is in contact with (touching)

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electrical energy

energy caused by the movement of electric charges

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energy

the ability to cause changes in matter

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heat

the energy transferred between objects that are at different temperatures

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kinetic energy

the energy an object it has due to its motion

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mechanical energy

the total energy associated with the motion and position of everyday objects

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potential energy

the energy an object has because of its position or condition

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temperature

a measure of the average energy of motion of the particles of a substance (hot or cold)

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thermal energy

the total kinetic energy of motion in the particles of a substance (heat energy)