L1

A process is:

INDEPENDENT or UNBIASED

A FAIR process is

INDEPENDENT & UNBIASED

The gambler’s fallacy

mistakenly thinking that an event is less likely because it happened in the past, while ignoring that the underlying process is fair

CLAIMS

can be TRUE or FALSE

a FACT

is a TRUE CLAIM

BELIEF

to take a CLAIM to be TRUE

JUSTIFIED BELIEF

a belief that is based on good evidence or reasoning

THEORY

a collection of interrelated BELIEFS

KNOWLEDGE

a BELIEF that is JUSTIFIED and TRUE

INDEPENDENT process

if the outcome of one event does not change the probability of another event

UNBIASED process

if every outcome of the process is equally likely

Philosophy

a way of thinking rational,critical,broad,social

Relativism

every claim is relative, there are no absolute truths

Peritrope’s argument

if every belief is true for its believer, then the widespread belief that relativism is incorrect must also be valid