Solid Form Cut

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Last updated 9:05 PM on 9/28/26
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20 Terms

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Solid form

Known as blunt cut, one-length hair cut or a bob

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Shape: Rectangular straight

Echoes curves of head near the top

Weight build up is at the perimeter

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Shape: rectangular added texture

Expands shape

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Texture

Inactivated with smooth, unbroken lines on the surface

Added texture causes the solid form to appear unbroken and is a result of the curl

pattern, not the sculpted form

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Structure

Lengths progress from shorter at the exterior to longer in the interior. Weight is created at the perimeter form line in natural fall. Color coded blue

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Solid form sculpting procedures: section

Section hair for control

Section hair between design line changes

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Solid form sculpting procedures: head position

Generally upright

Can be tilted forward when refining nape hairline

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Solid form sculpting procedures: part

Parallel to the design line

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Natural distribution

Pay particular attention to the area above the crest

Minimal tension

Hair falls naturally over the curve of the head

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Project: natural fall

Neither lifted away from scalp nor moved toward it

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0 degrees

Position hair flat against head

Used to create underbeveled effect

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Finger/shear position

Fingers and shears are positioned parallel to the part and the desired form line

Hair can be controlled with fingers a comb or the hand

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Sculpting hand may be turned with Palm up or down depending on

1 level of comfort

2 hair length

3 line being sculpted

4 area of head being sculpted

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Design line

A stationary line is used to sculpt solid forms

Establishes the perimeter form line

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Tension

Whether sculpting on straight or curly hair, too much tension will result in a graduated

appearance

Variations in the hairline and the protrusion of the ears can cause uneven length

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Comb control

Least amount of tension

Comb parallel to design line

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Freeform

Another way to avoid tension when sculpting solid forms

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Overlapping technique

Sculpt each section slightly longer as you work up the head and refine form line with tips

of shears

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Dry sculpting

Sculpt hair after it has been air formed straight which allows the shape or form to be

observed as it is being sculpted

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Longer lengths

Turn clients head and sculpt the sides either in front or in back of the shoulders

To create a horizontal line with a slight increase toward the sides, shift the hair toward the back