Out of the Catacombs and onto the World Stage: Early Christian Art
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12 Terms
Good Shepard
Catacombs of saints
Peter and marcellinus
Rome
4th century
The Tetrarchs
305, first half of the 4th century
roman emperor Diocletian
Old Saint Peter’s Basilica
Rome
Ca. 324-40 4th century
*Hagia Sophia
istanbul/constantinople
532-537 (rebuilding)
Anthemius of tralles and isidorus of miletus
Tetrarchy
Tetrarchy: a form of government in which power is shared by four rulers, instituted famously in the Roman Empire
Orans
Orans: a posture of prayer, in which a person is shown standing with forearms extended upwards
Apostle
Apostle: one of the twelve disciples of Christ
Basilica plan
Basilica plan: a longitudinal church floor plan, consisting of a nave, two to four aisles, and a semicircular apse
Nave
Nave: the central aisle of a church
Apse
Apse: a semi-circular space, often located at the east end of a church
Ambulatory
Ambulatory: a covered walkway that allows continuous movement through a building
Central plan
Round or octagonal
Ambulatory covered walkway that allows you to permeate around the building, creates centralization
Central space
Note 
Flashcards (84)