Strong Acids and Strong Bases

0.0(0)
Studied by 0 people
call kaiCall Kai
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/9

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

10 Terms

1
New cards

List Strong Acids

HCl, HBr, HI, HNO3, H2SO4, HClO3, HClO4

2
New cards

List Strong Bases

LiOH, NaOH, KOH, Ca(OH)2, Ba(OH)2, Sr(OH)2

3
New cards

Describe Arrhenius Acid and Bases

Acid: Produce H+, Base: Produce -OH

4
New cards

Describe Brownsted Acid and Bases

Acid: Proton donors, Base: Proton acceptors

5
New cards

Describe Lewis Acid and Bases

Acid: electron pair acceptors, Base: electron pair donors

6
New cards

List Hard Acids

H+, Li+, Na+, K+, Ba2+, Mg2+, Ca2+

7
New cards

List Soft Acids

Cu+, Ag+, Au+, Hg+, Hg2+, Cs+, Pb2+

8
New cards

List Hard Bases

H2O, -OH, F-, Cl-, CH3OO-, (SO4)2-, (CO3)2-, (NO3)-, (ClO4)-, RON, NH3, RNH2

9
New cards

List Soft Bases

S2-, RSH, RS-, I-, CN-

10
New cards

What is a Hard and Soft species?

Hard species: small, compact, nonpolarizable. Soft Species: Large, more diffuse distribution of e-, polarizable. Like bonds to Like.