ANTHROPOLOGICAL SELF UTS

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12 Terms

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___________ is a field of social science that focuses on the study of man.

The field looks into man’s physical/biological characteristics, his social relationships and the influences of his culture from the dawn of civilization up to the present

Everything in ___________is interconnected and a complete understanding is necessary to achieve the goal of man understanding himself better.

Anthropology

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study of the past and how it might have affected to man’s present

Archaeology

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focus on how the human body adapts to the different earth environments.

Biological Anthropology

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study how language and modes of communication change over time.

Linguistic Anthropology

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tries to explain what makes a group’s manner of living particular to that group and forms an essential part of the member’s personal and social identity.

Cultural Anthropology

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Theory of _________________ believes that human nature is determined by the ideas, meanings, beliefs and values learned as members of a society

Cultural Determinism

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______ includes that human beings can be shaped/formed to have a kind of life they prefer and that there is no limit placed on human ability as long as they set their minds and hearts into it

Positive ( Cultural Determinism )

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_________ can mean that people have no control over what they learn and that human are seen as helpless and do only what their culture instructs them to do.

Negative ( Cultural Determinism )

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words, gestures, pictures or objects that have a recognized meaning in a culture

Symbols

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real or fictitious from past or present who have characteristics that are important in a culture.

Heroes

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activities participated in by a group of people for the fulfilment of desired objectives and are considered essential.

Rituals

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core of culture. Unconscious but can be observed by how people prefer good over bad.

Values