Science

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15 Terms

1
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What are some key scientific attitudes and values that scientists possess?

Curiosity, Cautiousness, Perseverance, Honesty, Patience, Humility, Respect for Authority, Open-Mindedness, Resourcefulness.

2
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What does 'curiosity' mean in the context of scientific attitudes?

Scientists never stop asking questions.

3
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What is the definition of 'matter'?

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

4
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What is an 'element'?

Made up of one kind of atom.

5
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What is a 'compound'?

Composed of two or more elements in indefinite proportions.

6
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What is the difference between a solute and a solvent?

A solute is the dissolved substance, while a solvent is the dissolving medium.

7
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How is a 'mixture' defined in science?

A mixture is formed when two or more substances combine.

8
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What characterizes a 'pure substance'?

A pure substance has a definite composition.

9
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What are the two main classifications of matter?

Pure substances and mixtures.

10
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What is a 'solution'?

A homogeneous or uniform mixture of two or more substances.

11
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How is a 'suspension' defined?

A heterogeneous mixture of two or more substances.

12
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What is a 'colloid'?

A mixture that has properties intermediate between a solution and a suspension.

13
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Give an example of a solution.

Salt and water, vinegar, or rubbing alcohol.

14
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Give an example of a suspension.

Oil and water or muddy water.

15
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Provide an example of a colloid.

Milk, jelly, or mayonnaise.