Cytology Practical

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50 Terms

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  1. Cross section of epithelial cells in nephron of kidney

-        Nucleus

-        Epithelial cell

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  1. Mitochondria in epithelial cells in proximal tubule of kidney

-        Nucleus

-        Mitochondria

-        Lumen of tubule


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  1. Glycogen in liver cells

-        Glycogen granules

-        Liver cell nuclei


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  1. Protein granules in skin of axolotl

-        Epithelium

-        Connective tissue

-        Protein granules in cytoplasm

-        Nucleus

-        Pigment cells in connective tissue


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  1. Protein granules in skin of axolotl

-        Epithelium

-        Connective tissue

-        Protein granules in cytoplasm

-        Nucleus

-        Pigment cells in connective tissue

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  1. Protein granules in skin of axolotl

-        Epithelium

-        Connective tissue

-        Protein granules in cytoplasm

-        Nucleus

-        Pigment cells in connective tissue

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  1. Pigment inclusions

-        Pigment granules

-        Nucleus

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  1. Simple squamous epithelium: 

-        Mesothelial cells

-        Cell boundaries

-        Cell nucleus

-        Silver impregnation

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  1. Simple cuboidal epithelium

-        Kidney tubule

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  1. Simple columnar epithelium:

-        Absorptive cells

-        Goblet cells

-        Connective tissue of intestinal villi

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  1. Pseudostratified epithelium:

-        Goblet cells

-        Ciliated cells

-        Intermediate (intercalated) cells

-        Basal cells

-        Connective tissue

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  1. Pseudostratified epithelium:

-        Goblet cells

-        Ciliated cells

-        Intermediate (intercalated) cells

-        Basal cells

-        Connective tissue

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  1. Non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium from esophagus:

-        Superficial layer

-        Prickle layer

-        Basal layer

-        Connective tissue (dermis)

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  1. Stratified squamous epithelium (epidermis):

-        Horny layer

-        Clear layer

-        Granular layer

-        Prickle layer

-        Basal layer

-        Connective tissue

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  1. Transitional epithelium:

-        Crusta

-        Superficial layer

-        Intermediate layer

-        Basal layer

-        Connective tissue

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  1. Parotid gland:

-        Secretory end portions (acini; units made up of serous secretory cells)

-        Serous secretory cells

-        Nuclei

-        Lumen

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  1. Sublingual salivary gland:

-        Mucous end portions (units made up of mucous secretory cells)

-        Mucous secretory cells

-        Serous secretory cells/side complex

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  1. Frog’s blood:

-        Erythrocytes

-        Leukocytes

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  1. Human blood smear:

-        Erythrocytes

-        Thrombocytes

-        Lymphocytes

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  1. Red bone marrow:

-        Granulocytes

o   Eosinophils

o   Neutrophils

o   Basophils

-        Agranulocytes

o   Lymphocytes

o   Monocytes

-        Thrombocytes

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  1. Red bone marrow:

-        Granulocytes

o   Eosinophils

o   Neutrophils

o   Basophils

-        Agranulocytes

o   Lymphocytes

o   Monocytes

-        Thrombocytes

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  1. Loose connective tissue:

-        Elastic fibers

-        Collagenous fibers

-        Connective tissue fibers

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  1. Dense irregular connective tissue

-        Epidermis (if zoomed out)

-        Dermis (if zoomed out)

-        Bundles of collagenous fibers

o   Transverse section

o   Longitudinal section

-        Connective tissue cells

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  1. Loose connective tissues between bundles

-        Fibrocytes

-        Bundles of collagenous fibers

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  1. Mucous connective tissue

-        fibroblast-like cells

-        intercellular substance (Wharton’s jelly)

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  1. Reticular connective tissue from the lymph node

-        Lymphocytes

-        Reticular cells

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  1. Reticular connective tissue from the lymph node

-        Lymphocytes

-        Reticular cells

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  1. Reticular connective tissue from the lymph node

-        Lymphocytes

-        Reticular cells

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  1. Reticular connective tissue from the lymph node

-        Lymphocytes

-        Reticular cells

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  1. Adipose tissue surrounding adrenals:

-        Nuclei of adipose cells

-        Lipid droplet

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  1. Hyaline cartilage from trachea

-        Zoomed out:

o   Perichondrium

o   Chondroblasts/weakly developed territorial matrix

o   Chondrocytes/strongly developed territorial matrix

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  1. Hyaline cartilage from trachea

-        Zoomed in:

o   Interterritorial substance

o   Territorial matrix

o   Isogenous group of chondrocytes

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  1. Elastic cartilage from epiglottis:

-        Chondrocytes

-        Network of elastic fibers

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  1. Elastic cartilage from epiglottis:

-        Chondrocytes

-        Network of elastic fibers

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  1. Fibrocartilage from disk of knee joint:

-        Chondrocytes

-        Collagen fibers

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  1. Transverse section of dried bone

-        Osteon

-        Bone lacunae

-        Bone canaliculi

-        Haversian canal

-        Osteon lamellae

-        Interstitial lamellae

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  1. Transverse section of dried bone

-        Osteon

-        Bone lacunae

-        Bone canaliculi

-        Haversian canal

-        Osteon lamellae

-        Interstitial lamellae

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  1. Longitudinal section of decalcified bone:

-        Volkmann’s canal

-        Harvesian canal

-        Osteocytes

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  1. Bone formation:

-        Periosteum

-        Perichondral bone

-        Endochondral bone

-        Primary bone marrow

-        Zone of cartilage growth

-        Dividing chondrocytes

-        Columns of chondrocytes

-        Hypertrophic chondrocytes

-        Perishing chondrocytes

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  1. Smooth muscle tissue:

-        Smooth muscle cells

-        Sarcoplasm (muscle cell cytoplasm)

-        Nuclei

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  1. Smooth muscle tissue:

-        Smooth muscle cells

-        Sarcoplasm (muscle cell cytoplasm)

-        Nuclei

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  1. Skeletal muscle tissue:

-        Muscle fibers

-        Nuclei

-        Myofilament bands

o   A/anisotropic/actin

o   I/isotropic/myosin

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  1. Skeletal muscle tissue:

-        Muscle fibers

-        Nuclei

-        Myofilament bands

o   A/anisotropic/actin

o   I/isotropic/myosin

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  1. Cardiac muscle tissue:

-        Cardiomyocytes

-        Intercalated disks

-        Actin and myosin fibers

-        Nuclei

-        Anastomosing branches

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  1. Motor neuron from spinal cord

-        Dendrites

-        Nucleus

-        Nucleolus

-        Nissl substance

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  1. Cross section of large peripheral nerve:

-        Epineurium

-        Perineurium

-        Blood vessel

-        Adipose tissue

-        Nerve fiber

-        Fascicles

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  1. Cross section of large peripheral nerve:

-        Epineurium

-        Perineurium

-        Blood vessel

-        Adipose tissue

-        Nerve fiber

-        Fascicles

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  1. Cross section of large peripheral nerve:

-        Epineurium

-        Perineurium

-        Blood vessel

-        Adipose tissue

-        Nerve fiber

-        Fascicles

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  1. Ovum

-        Primary oocytes

o   Primordial follicles

o   Growing follicles

-        Secondary oocytes

o   Mature (Graffian) follicle

·       Mature secondary oocyte

·       Zona pellucida

·       Corona radiata

·       Antrum folliculi

·       Granulosa

·       Theca

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  1. Spermatozoon

-        Head

-        Neck

-        Middle/body piece

-        Principal piece (axial filaments)

-        End piece