Ghimire, Aarvi 1st Period- Unit 2

abdomin/o

abdomen

anter/o

front

astr/o

star; star-shaped

bol/o

cast; throw

carcin/o

cancer

caud/o

tail

cephal/o

head

condr/o

cartilage

crani/o

skull

cyt/o

cell

dist/o

away from point of origin, far, distant

dors/o

back of the body

fibr/o

fiber

gastr/o

stomach

hemat/o

blood

hist/o

tissue

infer/o

below

is/o

same, equal

kary/o

nucleus

later/o

side

lumb/o

lumbar region; loin

medi/o

middle

path/o

disease

pelv/i

pelvis

physi/o

function

poster/o

back (of body); behind

proxim/o

near the point of origin; near; close

spin/o

spine

super/o

above

thorac/o

chest

ton/o

tone, tension

umbilic/o

umbilicus (belly button)

ventr/o

belly side, ventral aspect

viscer/o

internal organs

a-

not, without

ana-

apart

endo-

in; within

epi-

on; over, upon

exo-

outward

hyper-

above normal, excessive

hypo-

below normal, deficient

pro-

before; forward

trans-

across

-al, -ar, -iac, -ic, -ior, -tic

pertaining to

-blast

developing cell

-cyte

cell

-gen

substance that produces

-genesis

formation

-ism

process; condition

-logy

study of

-osis

process; abnormal condition

-plasia

development, formation

-tomy

process of cutting; incision

acromial

pertaining to the acromion(point of the shoulder)

Antebrachial

Pertaining to the forearm

Anterior (ventral)

Toward the front or belly-side of the body

Anteroposterior

passing from the anterior (front) toward the posterior (back)

Axillary

Pertaining to the armpit

Bilateral

Pertaining to two side

Brachial

Pertaining to the upper arm

Buccal

pertaining to the cheek

Calcaneal

pertaining to the heel bone

Carpal

Pertaining to the wrist

Caudal

Toward the tailbone

Cephalic

Pertaining to the head, toward the head

Cephalocaudal

Pattern of Growth and development that proceeds from the head downward to the feet

Cervical

pertaining to the neck

Coxal

pertaining to the hip

Cranial

pertaining to the skull

Crural

Pertaining to the leg, specifically the shin bone

cubital

pertaining to the elbow

deep

more internal, further inside the body, away from the body surface

digital

pertaining to the fingers or toes

distal

situated farther away from the center of the body, the trunk, or the point where a limb attaches to the body

external

outer part of the body

femoral

pertaining to the thigh

fibular

refers to the lateral side of the lower leg

frontal

pertaining to the forehead