chem 40a functional groups midterm 1

Alkane

Alkene

Alkyne

Arene

Cyclopropane

Cyclobutane

Cyclopentane

Cyclohexane

Primary Alcohol (-ol, hydroxy-)

Secondary Alcohol (-ol, hydroxy-)

Tertiary Alcohol (-ol, hydroxy-)

Ether

Primary Thiol (-thiol, mercapto-)

Secondary Thiol (-thiol, mercapto-)

Tertiary Thiol (-thiol, mercapto-)

Sulfide (Thioether)

Ammonia

Primary Amine (-amine, amino-)

Secondary Amine (-amine, amino-)

Tertiary Amine (-amine, amino-)

Quaternary Amine/Ammonium (-amine, amino-)

Ammonium

Imine (Schiff Base)

Nitrile (-nitrile, cyano-)

Aldehyde (-al, oxo-)

Carboxylic Acid (-oic acid)

Carboxylate (-oate)

Ketone (-one, oxo-)

Anhydride (-ic anhydride)

Acid Halide (-oyl halide)

Ester (-oate)

Thioester (-thioate)

Primary Amide (-amide)

Secondary Amide (-amide)

Tertiary Amide (-amide)

Tert-Butyl

Phenyl

Isopropyl

Isoprene

Phosphate

Phosphate Anhydride

Phosphate Ester

Phosphate Diester

Primary Ammonium (-ammonium)

Secondary Ammonium (-ammonium)

Two R groups and 2 Hydrogen atoms bonded to a N+ ion (no quizlet photo available :( )

Tertiary Ammonium