HOA

Megalithic

Generally, prehistoric structures are ___________, or an architecture of stones in medium to large sizes placed together to create spaces.

Golden Section

The figure below is identified to be:

Ergonomics

The applied science that coordinates the design of devices, systems, and environments with our physiological and psychological capacities and requirements. 

3

Which among the arrows point towards the arch impost? 

Skara Brae

Identify this known prehistoric community: 

Radial

The figure below is a a graphical representation of:

W

Which among the following is. the Hathor Head Capital?

Balance

Achieved by arranging of the components to be SYMMETRICAL, ASSYMETRICAL, RADIAL

Green

The following are primary colors except for: 

1. Green

2. Blue

3. Yellow

4. Red

Modulor

The figure below is identified to be:

Centrality

The figure below is a a graphical representation of:

Proxemics

It describes the way people use space and the way that is used in relation to culture. Conceptually, it may also refer to nearness in place, order or relation: 

4

Which among the arrows point towards the arch lintel? 

Hagia Sophia

The most famous Byzantine Church and recognized as the banner structure of the Byzantine era: 

Taipei 101 (Taipei, Taiwan)

Below is an image of modern and tall structures. Identify what is being pointed:

Frank Lloyd Wright 

Kauffman residence is designed by: 

Housing project

Designed by Le Corbusier in 1952, this known structure is a _____________________:

Petronas Towers (Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)

Below is an image of modern and tall structures. Identify what is being pointed:

International Commerce Center (Hong Kong) 

Below is an image of modern and tall structures. Identify what is being pointed:

Casa Batlo

This structure is:

Shanghai Tower (Shanghai, China) 

Below is an image of modern and tall structures. Identify what is being pointed:

Glass House, Philip Johnson

What is the name of this structure and who is the architect?

Burj Khalifa (Dubai, UAE) 

Below is an image of modern and tall structures. Identify what is being pointed:

Villa Savoye, Le Corbusier

What is the name of this structure and who is the architect?

Shanghai WFC (Shanghai, China) 

Identify from among the World's Tallest Structures as of 2023. Given its' height, this is also classified as a tall and complex structure. 

Nordstrom Tower (New York, USA)

Identify from among the World's Tallest Structures as of 2023. Given its' height, this is also classified as a tall and complex structure. 

Abraj Al-Bait (Mecca, Saudi Arabia)

Below is an image of modern and tall structures. Identify what is being pointed:

Casa Mila

This structure is:

Fagus Factory

Identify this modern structure:

Bauhaus School of Design

Identify this modern structure:

1 WTC (New York, USA)

Identify from among the World's Tallest Structures as of 2023. Given its' height, this is also classified as a tall and complex structure. 

Glasgow School of Art

Identify this modern structure:

Arcades

A row of arches supported by piers and columns that are often utilized in Romanesque churches. It is a significant decorative feature of this era.

True

True or False. Is this Basilica of Saint-Sernin (Toulouse)?

The arches in Romanesque design are semi-circular while the arches in Gothic style are pointed.

Romanesque Architecture is often compared with Gothic style. One key difference is in the way the arches are constructed. Which among the following is true about this comparison:

It burned down.

Which of the following is true about the Crystal Palace:

Pisa Cathedral

Identify this cathedral below:

Cologne Cathedral, Germany

Identify this cathedral:

Emphasized sculptural and painted forms, elements were inspired from shapes of nature and interior utilized quadratura.

Which of the following is true about the Baroque style:

Stained glass

This was a popular design element of Cathedrals.

Arcades

A row of arches supported by piers and columns that are often utilized in Romanesque churches. It is a significant decorative feature of this era.

Renaissance

A French word meaning "rebirth"

True

True or False. Is this Speyer Cathedral?

Abbeys

A lot of these were constructed during the Romanesque era. This is a complex development of buildings and open land used for church purposes.

False

True or False. Is this Basilica of Saint-Sernin (Toulouse)?

Barrel Vault

What kind of vault were most prevalent during the Romanesque era?

False

True or False. Romanesque structures widely used flying buttresses.

The Crystal Palace

Which of the following buildings is a prime example of Industrial Revolution architecture?

Westminster Abbey, England

Identify this cathedral:

Michelangelo

St. Peter’s is often identified with Baroque design. Who is the architect of it?

Rosette window

What is another term or the full name for Rose Window?

Initially characterized by the use of the classical orders, round arches, and symmetrical composition.

Which of the following best describes Renaissance Architecture:

Chartres Cathedral, France

Identify this cathedral:

Extensive use of steel and iron

What is a defining characteristic of Industrial Revolution architecture:

St. Peter’s Basilica, Italy

This structure is considered to be the architectural masterpiece of the Renaissance era:

Reims Cathedral, France

Identify this cathedral:

Pointed arches

A design and construction technique widely used during the Gothic period: 

Lancet Arch

Identify the typology of these basic arches. What is arch no. 3?

Horseshoe Arch

Identify the typology of these basic arches. What is arch no. 2?

False

True or False. Menhir is a type of stone monument found in a variety of places throughout the world. Its is made of two or more upright stones with a single stone lying across them.

none among the choices

Which among the following is not a a feature of Roman Architecture

Oculus

The Pantheon has a domical roofing with a hole at the apex. What is the term for this hole

Span

Identify part D

False

True or False. The image below is a structure or feature of Roman Architecture

Tuscan

Give one of the two other capital designs that the Romans contributed. Give just one.

Voussoirs

Identify part C

Dome

Identify B

True

True or False. The image below is a structure or feature of Roman Architecture

Springer

Identify part B

Extrados

Identify part F

True

True or False. The image below is a structure or feature of Roman Architecture

Thermae

A venue for public baths 

Tudor Arch

Identify the typology of these basic arches. What is arch no. 7?

Keystone

Identify part A

Extrados

Identify part F

Vault

Identify C

Aqueduct

Identify this image.

Arch

Identify A

Trefoil Arch

Identify the typology of these basic arches. What is arch no. 5?

Acroterion

Identify no. 1

Ionic

Identify the Greek classical order shown:

Temple of Artemis - Temple of Zeus

These two temples are not based on the Doric Order: 

Trigylph

Identify no. 2

Catal Huyuk

A housing development in Ancient Turkey where houses are available through the rooftop.

Corinthian

Identify the Greek classical order shown:

Stereobate

Identify no. 10

Metope

Identify no. 3

Architrave

In the classical orders, the lowest member of the entablature; the beam that spans from column to column, resting directly upon their capitals

Abacus

Identify no. 5

False Tomb Chamber

Identify part No. 6 of the pyramid: 

Lascaux Caves

The famous cave in France houses various pieces of evidence of ancient man's worship and art.

Stonehenge

A huge man-made circle of standing stones. One of Europe's most important Megalithic Monuments is believed to have had religious and astronomical purposes.

Newgrange

A burial mound in England that is circular in shape.

Hypostyle

An open space with a series of columns.

Dolmen

A type of stone monument found in a variety of places throughout the world. It is made of two or more upright stones with a single stone lying across them.

Menhir

A tall stone put in a vertical position by people in prehistoric times.

Stacking Technique

A primitive construction method where stone is placed on top of each other; it does not involve the usage of binding agents but rely only on balance and placement/positioning of stones for perfect balance.

V

Which among the choices is the Volute-headed capital?

Winged Human Headed Lion

The image below is known to be:

2

Which of the following is the Criosphinx?