The exchnage of gases + maintains PH

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respitory system

Last updated 8:22 PM on 10/7/26
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21 Terms

1
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what organs are in both group 1 and 2 of the respitory system:

group 1: the nose, larynx, pharynx, trachea, and Bronical tree

group 2: bronchioles, alveolar ducts, air sacs

2
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what are the 3 pharnx in order

Nasopharynx : respiorty olny

oropharynx

llaryngopharynx

3
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what is the sequence of air moving 1-12

1) nasal, 2) oral, 3) laynx 4) trahcea, 5) bronchils 6) lobar bornas 7) segmental bronchis 8) terminal bronciole 9) respitory bronchiole 10) aveloar duct 11) alveoli 12) cappilaries

4
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what is the respitory membrane consisting of?

alveolar epithelium, fused basement membranes, capillary endothelium

5
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alveoli

gas exchange

6
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pleurae

produce lubricating fluid in the lungs

7
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what is the mmHg after inspiration pressure in the alveoli (-?) and then Intra pleural pressure ( -? )

from 760mmHG to 756mmHG

8
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external intercoastal muscles are used during?

normal breathing (contract during inspiration and relax during expiration)

9
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what is the pressure of oxygen

104mmHg

10
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what is the pressure of carbon dioxide

40mmHg

11
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increase Po2 is (increase/decrease) saturation

increase saturation

12
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decrease temp is increase/decrease saturation

increase saturation

13
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Increase Ph is increase or decrease saturation

increase saturation

14
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increase Co2 is increase or decrease saturation

decrease saturation

15
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oxygen is ——-% hemoglobin and ——-% plasma


97% and 3%

16
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Carbon dioxide is _____% HCO3 ____% hemoglobin and ______% plasma

70% 23% 7%

17
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"Which respiratory group generates the basic respiratory rhythm?"



VRG

18
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"Which group integrates sensory information from peripheral receptors?"

DRG

19
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Respiratory acidosis

You aren't breathing enough (hypoventilation)

20
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Respiratory alkalosis

You're breathing too much (hyperventilation)

21
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cough that brings up mucus and you should not use a cough suppressant medicine

productive cough