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antacid (ant-AS-id)
agent that neutralizes acid
antiemetic (ANT-ee-eh-MET-ik)
agent that prevents or relieves nausea or vomiting
cathartic (kah-THART-ik)
agent that produces bowel movements
sialagogic (SAI-al-ah-GAWJ-ik)
agent that causes salivation
esophagectomy (eh-SAWF-ah-JEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of the esophagus
esophagogastroplasty (eh-SAWF-ah-goh-GAS-troh-PLAS-tee)
surgical reconstruction of the esophagus and stomach
gastrectomy (gah-STREK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of the stomach
gastroduodenostomy (GAS-troh-DOO-oh-den-AWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening between the stomach and the duodenum
gastroenterostomy (GAS-troh-en-ter-AWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening between the stomach and the intestines
gastrojejunostomy (GAS-troh-JEH-joo-NAWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening between the stomach and the jejunum
gastropexy (GAS-troh-PEK-see)
surgical fixation of the stomach
gastroplasty (GAS-troh-PLAS-tee)
surgical reconstruction of the stomach
gingivectomy (JIN-jih-VEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of gum tissue
gingivoplasty (JIN-jih-voh-PLAS-tee)
surgical reconstruction of gum tissue
glossoplasty (GLAWS-oh-PLAS-tee)
surgical reconstruction of the tongue
glossorrhaphy (glaw-SOR-ah-fee)
suture of the tongue
glossotomy (glaw-SAWT-oh-mee)
incision into the tongue
odontectomy (oh-dawn-TEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of a tooth
anastomosis (ah-NAS-toh-MOH-sis)
creation of an opening; a surgical procedure connecting two previously unconnected hollow tubes
anoplasty (AY-noh-PLAS-tee)
surgical reconstruction of the anus
colectomy (koh-LEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of the colon
colostomy (koh-LAWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening in the colon
duodenectomy (DOO-oh-den-EK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of the duodenum
enterectomy (EN-ter-EK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of the intestines
enterorrhaphy (EN-ter-OR-ah-fee)
suture of the intestines
enterotomy (EN-ter-AWT-oh-mee)
incision into the intestines
hemicolectomy (HEM-ee-koh-LEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of half (a portion) of the colon
hemorrhoidectomy (HEM-oh-roi-DEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of hemorrhoids
herniorrhaphy (her-nee-OR-ah-fee)
suture of a hernia
ileocolostomy (IL-ee-oh-koh-LAWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening between the ileum and colon
ileorrhaphy (IL-ee-OR-ah-fee)
suture of the ileum
ileostomy (IL-ee-AWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening in the ileum
ileotomy (IL-ee-AWT-oh-mee)
incision into the ileum
jejunorrhaphy (JEE-joo-NOR-ah-fee)
suture of the jejunum
jejunostomy (JEE-joo-NAWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening in the jejunum
jejunotomy (JEE-joo-NAWT-oh-mee)
incision into the jejunum
proctoplasty (PROK-toh-PLAS-tee)
surgical reconstruction of the anus and rectum
rectopexy (REK-toh-PEK-see)
surgical fixation of the rectum
abdominocentesis (ab-DAWM-ih-noh-sen-TEE-sis)
puncture of the abdomen (usually for the purpose of withdrawing fluid)
abdominoplasty (ab-DAWM-ih-noh-PLAS-tee)
surgical reconstruction of the abdomen
celiotomy (SEE-lee-AWT-oh-mee)
incision into the abdomen
cholangiogastrostomy (koh-LAN-jee-oh-gas-TRAWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening between the bile vessel (ducts) and the stomach
cholecystectomy (KOH-leh-sis-TEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of the bile (gall) bladder
choledochoenterostomy (koh-LED-oh-koh-EN-ter-AWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening between (common) bile duct and the intestines
choledocholithectomy (koh-LED-oh-koh-lith-EK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of a stone from the (common) bile duct
choledochotomy (KOH-led-oh-KAWT-oh-mee)
incision into the (common) bile duct
cholelithotomy (KOH-lee-lih-THAWT-oh-mee)
incision to remove bile (gall) stones
cholelithotripsy (KOHL-ah-lith-oh-trip-see)
crushing of bile (gall) stones
hepatectomy (HEP-ah-TEK-toh-me)
surgical removal of the liver
hepaticogastrostomy (heh-PAT-ih-koh-gas-TRAWS-toh-mee)
creation of an opening between the liver and the stomach
hepaticotomy (heh-PAT-ih-KAWT-oh-me)
incision into the liver
hepatopexy (HEP-ah-toh-PEKS-ee)
surgical fixation of the liver
laparoenterostomy (LAP-ah-roh-ENT-eh-RAWS-toh-me)
creation of an opening between the abdomen and the intestines
laparoscopic surgery (LAP-ah-roh-SKAWP-ik SIR-jir-ee)
the use of a laparoscope to perform minimally invasive surgery
laparotomy (LAP-ah-RAWT-oh-mee)
incision into the abdomen
pancreatectomy (PAN-kree-ah-TEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of the pancreas
pancreatoduodenectomy (PAN-kree-ah-toh-DOO-aw-deh-NEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of the pancreas and duodenum
pancreatolithectomy (PAN-kree-ah-toh-lith-EK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of stones in the pancreas
sialoadenectomy (SAI-ah-loh-AD-e-NEK-toh-mee)
surgical removal of a salivary gland
sialolithotomy (SAI-ah-loh-lih-THAWT-oh-mee)
incision to remove salivary stones
stomatoplasty (STOH-mah-toh-PLAS-tee)
surgical reconstruction of the mouth