[Actual Test] - A museum in Japan

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33 Terms

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utilitarian /juːˌtɪləˈteriən/

(adj.), mang tính thực dụng, chú trọng công năng hơn vẻ đẹp. Example: The building has a mainly utilitarian purpose.

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aesthetic /esˈθetɪk/

(adj.), thuộc thẩm mỹ, liên quan đến vẻ đẹp hoặc nghệ thuật. Example: The museum combines practical and aesthetic features.

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intriguing /ɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ/

(adj.), hấp dẫn, gây tò mò. Example: The most intriguing aspect of the museum is its unusual design.

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embedded /ɪmˈbedɪd/

(adj.), được đặt hoặc nằm sâu bên trong một thứ khác. Example: The museum is embedded in the mountains.

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idyllic /aɪˈdɪlɪk/

(adj.), thanh bình, đẹp như lý tưởng. Example: The story describes an idyllic village surrounded by nature.

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innovative /ˈɪnəveɪtɪv/

(adj.), sáng tạo, đổi mới. Example: The architect developed an innovative design.

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fastidious /fæˈstɪdiəs/

(adj.), cực kỳ tỉ mỉ, chú ý kỹ đến chi tiết. Example: The architect was fastidious about every detail of the design.

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subterranean /ˌsʌbtəˈreɪniən/

(adj.), dưới lòng đất. Example: Subterranean homes can remain relatively cool in summer.

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fluctuate /ˈflʌktʃueɪt/

(v.), dao động, thay đổi lên xuống. Example: Outdoor temperatures can fluctuate significantly throughout the year.

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claustrophobic /ˌklɔːstrəˈfoʊbɪk/

(adj.), gây cảm giác ngột ngạt hoặc sợ không gian kín. Example: Some people may feel claustrophobic in underground spaces.

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retention /rɪˈtenʃən/

(n.), sự giữ lại hoặc lưu giữ. Example: Good drainage can prevent moisture retention.

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preserve the natural beauty

(collocation), bảo tồn vẻ đẹp tự nhiên. Example: The museum was built underground to preserve the natural beauty of the area.

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an impressive collection of sth

(collocation), một bộ sưu tập ấn tượng về thứ gì. Example: The museum houses an impressive collection of artworks.

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be integrated into the natural surroundings

(collocation), được hòa nhập vào môi trường tự nhiên xung quanh. Example: The building is carefully integrated into the natural surroundings.

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be in harmony with sth

(collocation), hài hòa với điều gì. Example: The architect wanted the building to be in harmony with the landscape.

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break new ground

(idiom/collocation), làm điều tiên phong, mở ra hướng mới. Example: The architect tried to break new ground with the design.

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save energy in the long run

(collocation), tiết kiệm năng lượng về lâu dài. Example: Underground houses may save energy in the long run.

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environmental degradation

(collocation), sự suy thoái môi trường. Example: Sustainable architecture can help reduce environmental degradation.

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preserve flora and fauna

(collocation), bảo tồn hệ động thực vật. Example: Underground construction can help preserve local flora and fauna.

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provide natural soundproofing

(collocation), tạo khả năng cách âm tự nhiên. Example: Thick earth walls provide natural soundproofing.

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energy conservation

(collocation), sự tiết kiệm hoặc bảo tồn năng lượng. Example: Underground homes can perform well in terms of energy conservation.

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remain more or less stable

(collocation), duy trì tương đối ổn định. Example: Indoor temperatures remain more or less stable throughout the year.

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psychological adjustment

(collocation), sự thích nghi về tâm lý. Example: Moving underground may require some psychological adjustment.

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insufficient space

(collocation), không đủ không gian. Example: Some people worry about insufficient space in underground houses.

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prevent moisture retention

(collocation), ngăn tình trạng giữ hoặc tích tụ độ ẩm. Example: Proper drainage can prevent moisture retention.

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advantages outweigh the drawbacks

(collocation), lợi ích vượt trội hơn nhược điểm. Example: The advantages of underground homes may outweigh the drawbacks.

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catch fire

(collocation), bắt lửa, cháy. Example: Underground structures are less likely to catch fire.

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be suited for sth

(collocation), phù hợp với điều gì. Example: Some areas are not suited for underground construction.

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be inspired by sth

(paraphrase in context), lấy cảm hứng từ điều gì; gần với "be based on" trong bài này nhưng không hoàn toàn đồng nghĩa. Example: The museum design was inspired by an ancient story.

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pass through sth

(paraphrase), đi xuyên/đi qua thứ gì. Trong câu hỏi được diễn đạt là "approach through". Example: Visitors must pass through a tunnel.

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draw one's attention right away

(paraphrase), lập tức thu hút sự chú ý. = be noticed immediately trong context bài. Example: The glass roof draws visitors' attention right away.

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absorb noise

(paraphrase in context), hấp thụ tiếng ồn → dẫn đến "less noise". Example: The surrounding earth absorbs noise from outside.

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regions experiencing flooding

(paraphrase), những khu vực bị/ngặp lũ. Example: Underground houses are unsuitable for regions experiencing flooding.