ENG11 Final

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Last updated 2:22 AM on 1/21/26
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98 Terms

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revoke

Synonyms: Cancel, annul, rescind, repeal, invalidate.

• Definition: To officially cancel or put an end to a law, order, agreement, or privilege.

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ruminate

Synonyms: Ponder, contemplate, muse, meditate, cogitate.

• Definition: To think deeply about something; to chew cud (like a cow).

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savvy

Synonyms: knowledgeable, experienced.

• Definition: Having practical knowledge and good judgment, especially in a particular field

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scrupulous

Synonyms: Conscientious, meticulous, painstaking, thorough, principled.

• Definition: Diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details; very concerned to avoid doing wrong.

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spontaneous

Synonyms: Impulsive, unplanned, unpremeditated, natural, spur-of-the-moment.

• Definition: Performed or occurring as a result of a sudden impulse or inclination, without premeditation.

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stoic

Synonyms: Unemotional, impassive, phlegmatic, long-suffering, resigned.

• Definition: Enduring pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining.

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strident

Synonyms: Harsh, grating, shrill, jarring, loud and unpleasant.

• Definition: Loud and harsh; presenting a point of view in an excessively forceful way.

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sublime

Synonyms: awe-inspiring, supreme, transcendent.

• Definition: Of such excellence, grandeur, or beauty as to inspire great admiration or awe.

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subordinate

Synonyms: Inferior, junior, lower-ranking, secondary, ancillary.

• Definition: Lower in rank or position; of less or secondary importance.

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substantiate

Synonyms: Confirm, verify, corroborate, validate, prove.

• Definition: To provide evidence to support or prove the truth of something.

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superfluous

Synonyms: Unnecessary, excess, redundant, surplus, unneeded.

• Definition: Exceeding what is sufficient or required; unnecessary.

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tacit

Synonyms: Implied, implicit, understood, unspoken, wordless.

• Definition: Understood or implied without being stated outright.

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tangible

Synonyms: Touchable, palpable, physical, concrete, real.

• Definition: Perceptible by touch; clear and definite; real.

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temerity

Synonyms: Audacity, nerve, gall, effrontery, cheek.

• Definition: Excessive confidence or boldness; audacity.

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tenuous

  • Synonyms: Flimsy, weak, shaky, insubstantial, fragile.

  • Definition: Very weak or slight; having little substance or strength.

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torpid

  • Synonyms: Lethargic, sluggish, inert, listless, dormant.

  • Definition: Mentally or physically inactive; sluggish.

  • morbid(ly) people are __

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tranquil

  • Synonyms: Peaceful, calm, serene, placid, quiet.

  • Definition: Free from disturbance; calm.

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trepidation

  • Synonyms: anxiety, fear, nervousness, unease.

  • Definition: A feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen.

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truculent

  • Synonyms: Aggressive, defiant, belligerent, combative, hostile.

  • Definition: Eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant.

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usurp

  • Synonyms: Seize, take over, appropriate, commandeer, overthrow.

  • Definition: To take a position of power or importance illegally or by force.

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vestige

  • Synonyms: Trace, remnant, relic, shadow, scrap.

  • Definition: A trace of something that is disappearing or no longer exists.

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vex

  • Synonyms: Annoy, irritate, bother, exasperate, plague.

  • Definition: To make someone feel annoyed, frustrated, or worried.

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vigilant

  • Synonyms: Watchful, alert, observant, wary, attentive.

  • Definition: Keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.

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vigor

  • Synonyms: intense, Energy, vitality, strength, dynamism, robustness.

  • Definition: Physical strength, good health, and energetic activity.

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vilify

  • Synonyms: Malign, defame, denigrate, smear, disparage.

  • Definition: To speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner.

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vociferous

  • Synonyms: Vehement, loud, outspoken, clamorous, strident.

  • Definition: Expressing feelings or opinions in a very loud or forceful way.

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whimsical

  • Synonyms: Playful, fanciful, quirky, capricious, eccentric.

  • Definition: Acting or behaving in a capricious manner; playfully quaint or fanciful.

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zenith

  • Synonyms: Peak, pinnacle, apex, climax, high point.

  • Definition: The time at which something is most powerful or successful; the highest point.

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provocative

  • Synonyms: provoking, stimulating, challenging, incendiary.

  • Definition: Causing annoyance, anger, or another strong reaction, especially deliberately; stimulating interest or thought.

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prowess

  • Synonyms: Skill, expertise, mastery, ability, proficiency (especially in battle or a field).

  • Definition: Skill or expertise in a particular activity or field; bravery in battle.

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punitive

  • Synonyms: punishing, disciplinary, retaliatory, corrective, penal.

  • Definition: Inflicting or intended as punishment.

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quagmire

  • Synonyms: Swamp, bog, mire, morass; predicament, entanglement.

  • Definition: A soft, boggy area of land that gives way underfoot; a complex or difficult situation from which it is hard to escape.

  • dude from family guy is “hard to escape” from minors

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quixotic

  • Synonyms: Idealistic, unrealistic, impractical, romantic, dreamy.

  • Definition: Exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical

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raucous

  • Synonyms: Noisy, rowdy, boisterous, loud, riotous.

  • Definition: Making or constituting a disturbingly harsh and loud noise.

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raze

  • Synonyms: Demolish, level, flatten, destroy, tear down.

  • Definition: To completely destroy a building, town, or site.

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recapitulate

  • Synonyms: Summarize, recap, review, reiterate, outline again.

  • Definition: To summarize and restate the main points of something.

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regulate

  • Synonyms: Control, oversee, govern, manage, supervise.

  • Definition: To control or supervise something by means of rules and regulations; to maintain a desired consistency.

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remiss

  • Synonyms: Negligent, careless, neglectful, derelict, lax.

  • Definition: Lacking care or attention to duty; negligent.

  • “dismiss”

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replete

  • Synonyms: Full, well-stocked, filled, abundant, brimming.

  • Definition: Filled or well-supplied with something; abundantly provided.

  • opposite of deplete

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reprove

  • Synonyms: Reprimand, rebuke, scold, admonish, chastise.

  • Definition: To reprimand or censure someone; express disapproval (usually gently)

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resolve

  • Synonyms (verb): Settle, solve, decide, determine, fix.

  • Synonyms (noun): Determination, resolution, firmness, perseverance.

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reticent

  • Synonyms: Reserved, taciturn, quiet, uncommunicative, shy.

  • Definition: Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily; reserved.

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oscillate

  • Synonyms: Swing, waver, fluctuate, vacillate, seesaw.

  • Definition: To move or swing back and forth in a regular rhythm; to waver between two opinions, courses of action, or feelings.

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ostentatious

  • Synonyms: Showy, flamboyant, gaudy, pretentious, flashy.

  • Definition: Characterized by vulgar or pretentious display; designed to impress or attract notice.

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ostracize

  • Synonyms: Exclude, shun, banish, cast out, blacklist.

  • Definition: To exclude someone from a society or group by common consent.

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palpable

  • Synonyms: noticeable, evident, unmistakable.

  • Definition: So intense it can be felt; able to be touched or felt.

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paragon

  • Synonyms: Model, epitome, exemplar, ideal, quintessence.

  • Definition: A person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality.

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parsimony

  • Synonyms: Stinginess, miserliness, frugality, meanness, tightfistedness.

  • Definition: Extreme unwillingness to spend money or use resources.

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perchant

  • Synonyms: Liking, fondness, preference, tendency, predisposition.

  • Definition: A strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something.

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placid

  • Synonyms: Calm, tranquil, serene, peaceful, undisturbed.

  • Definition: Not easily upset or excited; calm and peaceful.

  • like a flacid dih… js small n calm

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poignant

  • Synonyms: Touching, moving, sad, affecting, heartbreaking.

  • Definition: Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret; sharp or pungent in taste or smell.

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precipitous

  • Synonyms: Steep, sheer, abrupt, sudden, sharp.

  • Definition: Dangerously high or steep; happening very quickly or abruptly.

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proclivity

  • Synonyms: Tendency, inclination, propensity, predisposition, leaning.

  • Definition: A natural or habitual inclination or tendency to behave in a particular way.

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prolific

  • Synonyms: Productive, fertile, creative, fecund, abundant.

  • Definition: Producing much fruit, foliage, or many offspring; producing many works, results, etc.

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prosper

  • Synonyms: Thrive, flourish, succeed, boom, do well.

  • Definition: To succeed in material terms; to be strong and healthy; to flourish.

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petulance

  • Synonyms: Peevishness, irritability, sulkiness, testiness, childish annoyance.

  • Definition: The quality of being childishly sulky or bad-tempered.

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machination

  • Synonyms: Plot, scheme, plan, intrigue, conspiracy, maneuver.

  • Definition: A crafty and often complex plot or scheme intended to achieve a sinister goal.

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maganimous

  • Synonyms: Generous, benevolent, charitable, noble, big-hearted.

  • Definition: Very generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or someone less powerful than oneself.

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malign

  • Synonyms: Slander, defame, vilify, disparage, speak ill of.

  • Definition: To speak about someone in a spitefully critical manner; to evil in nature or effect.

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malleable

  • Synonyms: Pliable, adaptable, impressionable, flexible, moldable.

  • Definition: Easily influenced or shaped; able to be hammered or pressed into shape without breaking.

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mediate

  • Synonyms: Arbitrate, negotiate, intervene, reconcile, referee.

  • Definition: To intervene between people in a dispute in order to bring about an agreement.

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mercenary

  • Synonyms: Hireling, soldier of fortune, acquisitive, greedy, money-oriented.

  • Definition: Primarily concerned with making money at the expense of ethics; a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army.

  • trump

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mitigate

  • Synonyms: Alleviate, reduce, lessen, moderate, soften.

  • Definition: To make less severe, serious, or painful.

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nadir

  • Synonyms: Lowest point, bottom, rock-bottom, all-time low.

  • Definition: The lowest or most unsuccessful point in a situation.

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nuance

  • Synonyms: tiny distinction, shade, refinement, gradation.

  • Definition: A subtle difference in or shade of meaning, expression, or sound.

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omnipotent

  • Synonyms: All-powerful, supreme, almighty, invincible.

  • Definition: Having unlimited power; able to do anything.

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oration

  • Synonyms: Speech, address, declamation, discourse, lecture.

  • Definition: A formal speech, especially one given on a ceremonial occasion.

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orthodox

  • Synonyms: Conventional, traditional, customary, accepted, conservative.

  • Definition: Conforming to what is traditionally accepted as right or true; adhering to established doctrine.

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neophyte

  • Synonyms: Beginner, novice, tyro, rookie, newcomer, initiate.

  • Definition: A person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief. The word often carries a formal tone and can imply initiation into a specific group, religion, or field of study.

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novice

  • Synonyms: Beginner, amateur, newcomer, trainee, apprentice, learner.

  • Definition: A person new to and inexperienced in a job or situation. It is a more general and commonly used term than neophyte.

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incorrigible

  • Synonyms: Incurable, stubborn, hopeless, habitual, unreformable.

  • Definition: Not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed.

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indefatigable

  • Synonyms: Tireless, untiring, unflagging, relentless, persevering.

  • Definition: Persisting tirelessly; showing no signs of fatigue.

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indelible

  • Synonyms: Permanent, ineradicable, enduring, unforgettable, lasting.

  • Definition: Making marks that cannot be removed; unable to be forgotten.

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induce

  • Synonyms: Persuade, convince, prompt, cause, bring about.

  • Definition: To succeed in persuading or influencing someone to do something; to bring about or give rise to.

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insinuate

  • Synonyms: Imply, suggest, hint, intimate, allude.

  • Definition: To suggest or hint something in an indirect and unpleasant way.

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insipid

  • Synonyms: Tasteless, bland, flavorless, dull, vapid.

  • Definition: Lacking flavor, vigor, or interest.

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instigate

  • Synonyms: Provoke, incite, trigger, spark, stir up.

  • Definition: To bring about or initiate an action or event.

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insular

  • Synonyms: Narrow-minded, parochial, provincial, isolated, limited.

  • Definition: Ignorant of or uninterested in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside one's own experience; isolated.

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insurgent

  • Synonyms: Rebel, revolutionary, mutineer, guerrilla, revolter.

  • Definition: A person who rises in active revolt against an established authority or government.

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integrity

  • Synonyms: Honesty, principle, probity, rectitude, uprightness.

  • Definition: The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; the state of being whole and undivided.

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jubilant

  • Synonyms: Overjoyed, triumphant, elated, ecstatic, exultant.

  • Definition: Feeling or expressing great happiness and triumph.

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lament

  • Synonyms: Mourn, deplore, grieve, rue.

  • Definition: To express sorrow, regret, or disappointment passionately.

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lethargic

  • Synonyms: Sluggish, listless, torpid, languid, enervated.

  • Definition: Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic.

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liable

  • Synonyms: Responsible, accountable, answerable, likely, prone.

  • Definition: Legally responsible for something; likely to do or be affected by something.

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guile

  • Synonyms: Cunning, duplicity, deceit, slyness, craftiness.

  • Definition: Sly or cunning intelligence used to achieve one's goals through deceit.

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idiosyncratic

  • Synonyms: Distinctive, individual, peculiar, characteristic, unique.

  • Definition: Relating to idiosyncrasy; peculiar or individual.

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illicit

  • Synonyms: Illegal, unlawful, illegitimate, forbidden, prohibited.

  • Definition: Forbidden by law, rules, or custom.

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immutable

  • Synonyms: Unchangeable, fixed, permanent, unalterable, constant.

  • Definition: Unchanging over time or unable to be changed.

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impassive

  • Synonyms: Expressionless, unemotional, stoic, poker-faced, stony.

  • Definition: Not showing or feeling emotion.

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impeccable

  • Synonyms: Flawless, faultless, perfect, exemplary, pristine.

  • Definition: In accordance with the highest standards; faultless.

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imperious

  • Synonyms: Arrogant, domineering, overbearing, commanding, dictatorial.

  • Definition: Arrogant and domineering.

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impetus

  • Synonyms: driving force, stimulus, incentive, catalyst.

  • Definition: The force or energy with which a body moves; a driving force.

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implement

  • Synonyms (verb): Execute, carry out, put into effect, enact, apply.

  • Synonyms (noun): Tool, instrument, utensil, device, apparatus.

  • Definition (verb): To put a decision, plan, or system into effect.

  • Definition (noun): A tool or instrument used for a specific purpose.

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impudent

  • Synonyms: Cheeky, insolent, disrespectful, rude, audacious.

  • Definition: Not showing due respect for another person; impertinent.

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impute

  • Synonyms: attribute, assign, credit, blame.

  • Definition: To represent something, especially something undesirable, as being done or possessed by someone; to attribute.

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inane

  • Synonyms: Silly, stupid, foolish, absurd, meaningless.

  • Definition: Lacking sense or meaning; silly.

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incessant

  • Synonyms: Constant, unending, relentless, perpetual

  • Definition: Continuing without pause or interruption.

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incontrovertible

  • Synonyms: undeniable, Indisputable, irrefutable, unquestionable, conclusive.

  • Definition: Not able to be denied or disputed.