ARO, MDR & Infection Prevention

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Last updated 10:32 PM on 10/15/26
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22 Terms

1
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What does ARO stand for?
Antibiotic-Resistant Organisms.
2
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What is an example of an ARO?
MRSA — Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
3
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Who can request ARO additions or changes?
Infection Prevention and Control (IPAC).
4
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Who enters ARO requests?
Infection Prevention and Control.
5
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Who finalizes ARO requests?
Registration / Health Records.
6
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What room accommodation is required for patients with ARO?
A private room.
7
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What should be done if a private room is unavailable for an ARO patient?
Use the required signage for the affected bed and keep the patient curtains drawn.
8
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What are the Unit Clerk's responsibilities for ARO patients?
Place alerts on the physical chart and bed roster, and update the Kardex and chart.
9
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What does MDR stand for?
Multi-Drug-Resistant Organisms.
10
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What does MDR refer to?
Patients with proven multi-drug-resistant organisms.
11
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What are examples of MDR organisms listed in the slides?
CPO (Carbapenemase-Producing Organisms) and C. auris (Candida auris).
12
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Who requests additions or changes for MDR?
Infection Prevention and Control.
13
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Who finalizes MDR requests?
Registration / Health Records.
14
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What are the Unit Clerk's responsibilities for MDR patients?
Ensure required isolation and room signage, place alerts on the physical chart and bed roster, and update the Kardex and chart.
15
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What is the most important infection prevention measure for CPO?
Hand hygiene.
16
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When should hand hygiene be performed for CPO prevention?
Before and after patient contact, when leaving the room or care area, after removing gloves, between procedures, and before assisting with meals.
17
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How should patient equipment be maintained for CPO prevention?
Clean and disinfect equipment and surfaces routinely, including shared equipment.
18
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What room precautions are required for CPO-positive patients?
A private room and Contact Precautions.
19
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What PPE is required for direct contact with CPO-positive patients?
Gown and gloves.
20
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What additional PPE is recommended if a CPO-positive patient has a positive sputum result and is coughing?
A procedure mask with an attached visor / face shield.
21
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When should patients at risk for CPO be screened?
On admission.
22
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When should patients be encouraged to perform hand hygiene?
Before meals, after using the washroom, and frequently throughout the day.