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2) Therapeutic index
TI= TC50/EC50
2) First order kinetics
dc/dt= -K x C
2) Bioavailability (F)
F (%)= AUCoral/AUCiv x 100
2) Total drug in body
Vd x the plasma drug at conc 0
3) Signed error
Signed error = observed - refrance
3) Absolute % error
|observed - refrance|/ refrance x 100
3) Mass
density x volume
3) Model % error
SR/ mass weighed x 10
3) Minimum weighable quantity
MWQ= SR/allowed fractional error
3) Minimum volume
deviation/allowed fractional error
3) Drug in aliquot
Initial drug x aliquot mass/total mixture mass
4) Dilution
(C1)(V1)=(C2)(V2)
4) Molarity (M)
mol of solute/L of solution
4) Molality (m)
mol of solute/kg of solvent
5) meq of ion
mmol of ion x mmol of ion x |z|
z= charge
5) Equivalent weight
MW/n ( n is charge factor )
5) Equiavalents
Eq= mass (g)/equivalent weight
5) Charge factor (N)
n= Eq/L of solution = M x n
6) P
Conc in octanol/Conc in water
6) Cosolvalency-
7) Osmolarity
Osmoles of particles/L of solution
7) Osmolality
Osmoles of particles/kg of solvent
8) mg%
mg/dL (deciliter
Freezing point, V method, e method