AP United States History FRQ: SAQ: Cause and Effect - The War of 1812

SAQ: Cause and Effect - The War of 1812

Answer the following AP US History Short Answer Question

Medium

3 Points

Documents

Document 1

The War of 1812, often termed 'The Second War of Independence,' was a pivotal moment in the young nation's history. It stemmed from ongoing tensions with Great Britain, including issues such as trade restrictions imposed by the British, the impressment of American sailors into the British navy, and British support for Native American attacks on American settlers on the frontier. The war had significant domestic implications as well. It fostered a sense of national unity and pride, particularly after the successful defense of Fort McHenry, which inspired Francis Scott Key to write what would become the national anthem, 'The Star-Spangled Banner.' Moreover, the war exposed the inadequacies of the nation's military preparedness and infrastructure, leading to increased calls for a stronger federal government and improvements in the country's defenses. The War of 1812 also had lasting impacts on the nation's political landscape, contributing to the demise of the Federalist Party, which had opposed the war, and setting the stage for the 'Era of Good Feelings' under President Monroe.

Adapted from historical analysis of the War of 1812.

Part A

Briefly describe ONE historical perspective expressed in the passage.

Part B

Briefly explain how ONE specific historical event or development from 1800–1848 that led to the historical situation expressed by the passage.

Part C

Briefly explain how ONE specific historical effect from 1800–1848 that resulted from the historical situation expressed by the passage.

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Unit 5: Period 5: 1844–1877 (26)
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