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Chapter_11

Chapter 11: Collaboration, Social Media and Information Systems

Introduction

  • Overview of collaboration, social media, and the role of information systems (IS).

  • Reference: Processes, Systems, and Information (Third Edition).


Learning Objectives

  • Collaboration Concepts

    • Q11-1: Define collaboration and its objectives.

    • Q11-2: Identify key components of a collaboration IS.

    • Q11-3: Explore how collaboration IS enhances communication and iteration activities.

    • Q11-4: Discuss the role of collaboration IS in supporting business processes.

  • Social Media Framework

    • Q11-5: Understand social media and its objectives.

    • Q11-6: Examine components of a social media IS.

    • Q11-7: Analyze how social media IS fosters creating and sharing activities.

    • Q11-8: Evaluate the support social media IS provides for business processes.

    • Q11-9: Investigate strategies businesses use to manage risks associated with social media.

    • Q11-10: Assess how IS that combine collaboration and social media can enhance business processes.


Collaboration

Objectives of the Collaboration Process

  • Two Key Activities

    • Communication: Essential for sharing ideas and updates.

    • Iteration: Involves circling back to refine and improve project outputs.

  • Importance of Effective Feedback: Receiving and giving critical feedback enhances collaboration quality.


Key Components of a Collaboration IS

Overview of Components

  • Five Components of Collaboration IS

    1. Hardware: Includes cloud servers and devices used by clients.

    2. Software: Comprises applications like email, Google Drive, and Microsoft SharePoint.

    3. Data: Focuses on project data and metadata.

    4. Procedures: Implicit or assumed guidelines for successful collaboration.

    5. People: Diversity in collaboration based on time, motivation, and technical ability.

Key Attributes

  • Variety of Software: Tools available to facilitate collaboration.

  • Diverse Participants: Inclusion of various types of people, work products, and settings.


Supporting Communication and Iteration Activities

  • Types of Communication Tools: Discussion on how different IS support communication and collaborative efforts.


Collaboration IS and Business Processes

Roles in Supporting Processes

  • Project Management Processes: Enhances team collaboration throughout project cycles.

  • Workflow Processes: Streamlines procedures and tasks using collaboration IS.

  • Supporting New Processes: Involves the creation of online training and knowledge management systems.


Social Media

Definition and Importance

  • Social Media Defined: Web platforms enabling user-generated content.

  • Significance for Businesses: Shared control of social media processes among businesses and users.

Social Media IS Components

  • Five Components of a Social Media IS

    1. Hardware: Cloud and mobile devices.

    2. Software: Engaging and frequently updated platforms.

    3. Data: Both content and connection metrics are important.

    4. Procedures: Governed by organizational policies for effective use.

    5. People: Encourage user engagement while adhering to set guidelines.


Social Media Supporting Business Processes

  • Promotion Process: Objectives and performance indicators.

  • Customer Service Process: Enhancing interaction with customers via social media.

  • Social Capital Process: Fostering relationships and connections.


Managing Risks of Social Media

Types of Risks

  • Management Risks: Include labor costs and return on investment concerns.

  • Employee Communication Risks: Developing social media policies and best practices.

  • User-Generated Content Risks: Handling negative contributions and feedback.

  • Responding Strategies: Determine when to leave comments, respond, or delete them based on situations.


Blending Collaboration and Social Media

  • Integrated IS Examples: Tools that combine collaborative elements with social media features, such as group messaging apps.

  • Sharing Economy Firms: Firms characterized by unique asset-sharing qualities.


Ethics and Social Media

  • Discussion questions around ethics in social marketing and the integrity of communications.


Conclusions

  • Reflection on key questions regarding collaboration, social media components, business process support, and risk management strategies.