Ww1 (part 1 study)

AP World History - Units 7 and 8 pat 1 Questions (notebooks 42, 43, 44)

1-3. Provide the three land empires that ended in the 1900s?

Ottoman

Russian

Austro-Hungarian

4-5. Provide two common themes in the fall of these land empires.

Lack of industry

ethnic conflicts

agricultural based

6. Who was the leader who helped form the People’s Republic of China?

Mao Zedong

7. What was going on in China from 1912-1949, that was put on hold from 1937-45 for WWII?

Chinese civil war

8. What was one of the things the Ottoman Empire depended on for their economy?

Agriculture

9. What was one conflict lost by tsarist Russia that contributed to its overthrow?

Crimean or Russo japanese

10-11. Name the two gentlemen that rocked the foundation of science in the early 1900s.

Einstein and

Plank

12-13. Name their two theories/fields of study.

Relativity

quantum mechanics14-15. What are the two factors that can impact time?

Speed

location/gravity

16-18. Provide three members of the Triple Entente.

France

Russia

Britain

19-21. Provide three members of the Central Powers / Triple Alliance.

Germany(enemy)

Italy

Hungary (Austria)

22-25. Provide four causes for WWI. MAIN= Militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism

Competition

Alliances

Nationalism

Balkan wars-assasination of the Archduke Francis Frdinand

MAIN= Militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism

26. What is the term used to describe shifting an entire country’s economy toward the war effort.

Total war

27. This is the term used to describe repeating a governmental message over and over to the population.

Propaganda

28-30. Provide three different technologies/weapons used in WWI.

Machine guns

Barbed wiregas

submarines

planks

artillery

planes

Tanks

31. What was the nickname for the generation of young adults during the WWI era?

Lost generation

32. This is the name for the 19th

-century belief that humans were on the verge of discovering the perfect society and

mastering the universe.

Positivism

33. Who came up with this philosophy?

Auguste comte

34-36. Provide the three stages of this philosophy.

Primitive

organised

positive stage

37. out of existence?

Which field of study ruined the idea in #32 by stating subatomic elements were random, everywhere, and popping in and

Quantum mechanics

38. Which concept ruined the idea in #32 by determining we could not travel throughout the universe without massive

differences in time?

Relativity

39. According to Einstein, what is interchangeable with energy?

Matter

40. What is his formula for this discovery?E=mc squared

41. who were getting closer.

This was the event where the Turks forcibly removed a certain ethnicity for fear it may actively rebel and join the Russians

Armenian genocide

42. This is how WWI was considered a “World War’ in Africa.

German colonies lost to Britain

43. This is how WWI was considered a “World War’ in Asia.

German colonies lost to japan

44. This is the event in which the British supplied non-Turks in the Middle East to rebel against the Ottoman Empire.

Arab revolt

45. What was promised to the non-Turks by the British in exchange for their cooperation in rebelling against the Ottoman

Empire?

Self determination-free and independent countries

46. This is the state practice of extreme authoritarian control, hyper nationalism, and anti-communism.

Fascism

47. This was the classicide committed against successful peasants and the Soviet Union during the 1920s and 1930s the

resulted in the death of more than 6 million Soviets due to execution, prison camps, and the ensuing famine.

Dekulakization

48. This was the show trial and murder of thousands of government and military officials by Joseph Stalin from 1936 to 1938.

The Great Purge