304 Cherry chap

Saint Anthony College of Nursing

  • N304 Concepts of Professional Nursing

  • Spring 2025

  • Mary Westerman Cherry

  • Chapter 3 The Influence of Contemporary Trends and Issues on Nursing Education

Trends and Issues in Contemporary Nursing Education

  • Knowledge expansion and technological advancements

    • Digital technology guides patient care

    • Unlimited information available via the Internet

    • Increased need for time and skill to navigate online resources

    • Peer-to-peer learning dynamics evolving

  • Curriculum revision by faculty

    • More courses and degree programs offered online

    • Simulation used to evaluate competencies

    • Rise in social media usage among nurses

  • Development of code of ethics

    • Established by employers and professional nursing organizations

    • Informatics competencies by QSEN and NONPF

Contemporary Educational Practices

Competency Outcomes

  • Practice-based competence defined

    • Alignment with business world goals

    • Essential for students to demonstrate required skills in practice

    • Focus on realistic, practice-based outcomes

Student Learning Transition

  • Change in focus from memorization to integration of knowledge

    • Emphasis on decision-making and competency

    • Aim to enhance student confidence and abilities

Performance-based Learning and Assessment

  • Evolution in teacher and learner roles

    • Shift towards active learning models

  • Skills emphasized for nurses include:

    • Problem-solving

    • Communication

    • Teaching

    • Caring

    • Management

Learning Strategies

Effective Learning Activities

  • Engage in problem-based learning and case studies

  • Diverse projects in community agencies

  • Competency documentation for evaluation

  • Performance-based examinations and development of structured portfolios

Sociodemographic Challenges

  • Changes in population dynamics

    • Aging population with increasing longevity

    • Diverse populations employing various health practices

    • Rising poverty, homelessness, and lack of insurance

    • Issues of domestic abuse and violence

    • Obesity epidemic trends

    • Nontraditional family structures

Interdisciplinary Approaches

  • Community-focused, interprofessional models emerging

    • Cost reduction efforts influencing educational frameworks

    • Health promotion shifting focus from illness care

    • Preparing students for diverse patient care scenarios

    • Global health considerations as essential training aspects

Consumer Oriented Care

  • Changes in patient engagement, safety, and privacy

    • Shift towards collaborative care models

    • Increased focus on competency-based education within nursing programs

    • Ethical and bioethical dilemmas arising from diverse patient practices

Faculty and Workforce Challenges

  • Nursing and faculty shortages affecting care quality

    • Older workforce composition leading to fewer available nurses

    • Increase in medication errors due to staffing challenges

Response Preparedness

  • Rising incidents of violence, disasters, and terrorism

    • Need for nurses to collaborate effectively with first responders

Increasing Responsibilities

  • Growth in information and technology demands on nurses

    • New health information technologies changing care settings

    • Higher personal and professional demands contributing to stress

    • Emphasis on self-care and supportive communities

Major Types of Education Programs

Practical Nurse Programs

  • LPN/LVN programs: 9 to 12 months focusing on technical nursing skills.

  • State regulations determine scope of practice.

Nursing Diploma Programs

  • First program initiated by Linda Richards in 1873

  • Transitioned from apprenticeship to educational frameworks, evolving from 1-2 years to 3 years of study.

Associate Degree Programs

  • Shifted education focus from vocational to academic settings in the 1950s

  • Requires 2 years of study including liberal arts and sciences.

Baccalaureate Degree Programs

  • Established at University of Minnesota in 1909

  • Integral role in developing comprehensive nursing care through arts and sciences.

Master’s Degree Nursing Programs

  • Evolved from the need for advanced education and nursing leadership.

  • MSN programs commonly focus on advanced practice specialties.

Doctoral Degree Programs

  • Dr. Nursing Practice (DNP) and PhD development in the last 40 years.

  • DNP positioned as standard for advanced practice nursing.

Flexible Education Options

Mobility and Distance Programs

  • External degree models allow adult learners flexibility

  • Best suited for established professionals seeking advancement.

Career Ladder Programs

  • Systems providing stepwise progression within nursing education.

Reflections for the Future

  • Considerations for trends beyond 2025 and continuous updates in nursing education.

  • Sources for staying informed about nursing education advancements.

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