Chapter 6 - Lactation

Slide Topics for Nutrition During Lactation

Chapter Overview

• Overview of the importance and physiological aspects of nutrition during lactation.

Introduction

• Introduction to key concepts surrounding breastfeeding and nutrition.

Benefits of Breastfeeding

• Discussion of the numerous benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and infant.

Importance of Informed Healthcare Professionals for Support

• Emphasizes the necessity of knowledgeable healthcare providers in supporting breastfeeding.

Mammary Gland Development

• Puberty: Changes during puberty that lead to mammary gland maturation.

• Mammary Gland Development: Stages and factors influencing breast development.

Lactation Physiology

• Detailed examination of the physiological processes involved in lactation.

• Functional Units of the Mammary Gland: Structure and function of the mammary gland.

• Ductal Anatomy: Overview of the ductal system within the mammary gland.

Stages of Lactation

• Mammogenesis: Development of mammary tissue.

• Lactogenesis: Initiation of milk production.

• Galactokinesis: Movement of milk within the breast to the nipple.

• Galactopoiesis: Maintenance of milk production.

Hormonal Control of Lactation

• Prolactin: Role of prolactin in milk production.

• Oxytocin: Role of oxytocin in milk ejection.

Composition of Human Milk

• General Characteristics: Overview of the composition and properties of human milk.

• Types of Breast Milk: Description of colostrum, transitional, and mature milk.

• Nutritional Components of Human Milk: Key nutrients found in human milk.

Benefits of Breastfeeding

• For Mothers: Health benefits and emotional advantages for mothers.

• For Infants: Nutritional and immunological benefits for infants.

Breast Milk Supply and Demand

• Understanding the dynamics of breastfeeding frequency and milk production.

Breastfeeding Process

• Steps and techniques involved in successful breastfeeding.

Nutritional Care Process

• Assessment: Evaluating the nutritional needs of breastfeeding mothers.

• Recommendations: Guidelines for optimal nutrition during lactation.

• Barriers to Breastfeeding: Common challenges faced by breastfeeding mothers.

• Education & Support: Importance of educating mothers and providing ongoing support.

• Overcoming Barriers: Strategies to help mothers overcome obstacles in breastfeeding.

• Supportive Hospital Practices: Best practices in healthcare settings to support breastfeeding.

Goals for Breastfeeding Promotion

• Objectives aimed at increasing breastfeeding rates and support.

Summary Key Points

• Recap of significant points covered in the presentation.