Chapter 6 - Lactation

Slide Topics for Nutrition During Lactation

Chapter Overview

  • Overview of the importance and physiological aspects of nutrition during lactation.

Introduction

  • Introduction to key concepts surrounding breastfeeding and nutrition.

Benefits of Breastfeeding

  • Discussion of the numerous benefits of breastfeeding for both mother and infant.

Importance of Informed Healthcare Professionals for Support

  • Emphasizes the necessity of knowledgeable healthcare providers in supporting breastfeeding.

Mammary Gland Development

  • Puberty: Changes during puberty that lead to mammary gland maturation.

  • Mammary Gland Development: Stages and factors influencing breast development.

Lactation Physiology

  • Detailed examination of the physiological processes involved in lactation.

  • Functional Units of the Mammary Gland: Structure and function of the mammary gland.

  • Ductal Anatomy: Overview of the ductal system within the mammary gland.

Stages of Lactation

  • Mammogenesis: Development of mammary tissue.

  • Lactogenesis: Initiation of milk production.

  • Galactokinesis: Movement of milk within the breast to the nipple.

  • Galactopoiesis: Maintenance of milk production.

Hormonal Control of Lactation

  • Prolactin: Role of prolactin in milk production.

  • Oxytocin: Role of oxytocin in milk ejection.

Composition of Human Milk

  • General Characteristics: Overview of the composition and properties of human milk.

  • Types of Breast Milk: Description of colostrum, transitional, and mature milk.

  • Nutritional Components of Human Milk: Key nutrients found in human milk.

Benefits of Breastfeeding

  • For Mothers: Health benefits and emotional advantages for mothers.

  • For Infants: Nutritional and immunological benefits for infants.

Breast Milk Supply and Demand

  • Understanding the dynamics of breastfeeding frequency and milk production.

Breastfeeding Process

  • Steps and techniques involved in successful breastfeeding.

Nutritional Care Process

  • Assessment: Evaluating the nutritional needs of breastfeeding mothers.

  • Recommendations: Guidelines for optimal nutrition during lactation.

  • Barriers to Breastfeeding: Common challenges faced by breastfeeding mothers.

  • Education & Support: Importance of educating mothers and providing ongoing support.

  • Overcoming Barriers: Strategies to help mothers overcome obstacles in breastfeeding.

  • Supportive Hospital Practices: Best practices in healthcare settings to support breastfeeding.

Goals for Breastfeeding Promotion

  • Objectives aimed at increasing breastfeeding rates and support.

Summary Key Points

  • Recap of significant points covered in the presentation.