Indigenous art materials
Indigenous art materials
Indigenous art materials are natural or inherent to a place or locality.
Local art materials can be a mix of indigenous and introduced art materials.
Abaca
Abaca, or manila hemp, is extracted from the leaf sheath around the trunk of the abaca plant.
Initially used for ropes, it is now used in arts.
Found in plantations in the Bicol Region and Mindanao.
Coconut Shells
Coconut shells are used for wood carving, cooking utensils, and other purposes.
Laminated coconut shells resemble turquoise shells or ivory.
Abundant in areas with coconut palm trees.
Bamboo
Bamboo, classified as a grass, is found throughout the Philippines.
The stem is versatile and commonly used in art.
Capiz shells
Capiz shells come from the windowpane oyster and are abundant in the Philippines.
Used for windows, lanterns, and walling.
Rattan
Rattan is a renewable palm used in furniture, handicrafts, and building material.
Grown in plantations in Western Visayas and Mindanao.
Cowrie shells
Small cowrie shells are used in shell jewelry and crafts.
Found on sandy seafloors around the Philippine islands.
Junk
Junk materials are repurposed for junk art.
Often made of plastic, wood, and metal.
Dried leaves
Dried leaves are plentiful and used in creating artistic mats.
Palm, pandanus, or sea grass leaves are commonly used.
Plant seeds
Plant seeds like corn, sorghum, and sunflower seeds are used in seed art.
Known for their creative and colorful designs.
Rocks and sand
Rocks and sand of various types are abundant and used in various art forms.
Traditional and non traditional
Local art materials can be traditional (e.g., crayons, watercolor) or non-traditional (e.g., coffee, plastic bottles).
Non-traditional materials are similar to those used in junk