Prose - Dís Leaving Certificate Higher Irish Studyclix

Overview of Dís

  • Author: Seán

  • Type: Short story exploring marriage dynamics

  • Context: Exam preparation with focus on analyses of characters and relationship themes.

Key Themes

  • Complexity of Marriage:

    • Dís reflects on the challenges and obstacles in a marriage.

    • Focus on Seán's wife's dissatisfaction and her desire for change.

  • Women’s Perspectives:

    • The story sheds light on the role of women in traditional marriages.

    • The impact of external conversations catalyzing self-reflection.

Characters

  • Seán:

    • Portrayed as indifferent to his wife's feelings.

    • He embodies traditional male expectations of marriage, prioritizing domestic roles for his wife.

  • Seán's Wife:

    • Insights: She expresses loneliness and a wish for autonomy.

    • Impact of the Survey Woman: Sparked self-questioning about her role and identity.

Structure of the Story

  • Form: Written as a dialogue between Seán and his wife.

  • Narrative Style: Captures intimate thoughts and feelings, offering insights into their marital relationship.

Important Points for Discussion

  • Dissatisfaction in Marriage:

    • The wife's unhappiness is particularly highlighted on the day the survey woman visits.

    • She feels devalued and like a 'statistic' in her husband's eyes.

  • Significance of the Survey Woman:

    • Introduces new perspectives and prompts discussions about independence and identity.

    • Acts as a catalyst for the wife's reflection on her life choices and aspirations.

Examination Strategy

  • Approach to Questions: Analyze Seán’s wife’s life and thoughts, connecting insights from conversations with relevant examples from the text.

  • Marks Allocation: The question is worth 30 marks; manage time effectively (maximum 30 minutes suggested).

Key Vocabulary

  • Saol = Life

  • Smaointe = Thoughts

  • Comhrá = Conversation

Sample Analysis Points

  • Contrast between Seán's perspective and his wife’s emerging realizations.

  • Importance of external influences (like the survey woman) in igniting a desire for change.

  • The societal implications of the wife's feelings of inadequacy and isolation.

  • Consideration of how traditional roles affect personal identities and dreams.

Conclusion

  • Critical Analysis: Emphasize comprehension of narrative depth through analysis of character relationships and societal roles.

  • Recommended Focus: The necessity of independence and questioning traditional dynamics for women in modern contexts, drawing on the narrative's insights.

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