Ch 7: East Asia

Here are definitions for some of the terms you provided:

  • A-ak: Traditional vocal music from Korea.

  • Bayin: A Chinese classification of musical instruments based on material.

  • Biwa: A traditional Japanese lute with a pear-shaped body.

  • Bon: A style of singing in Tibetan Buddhism.

  • Bugaku: Japanese traditional dance accompanied by music.

  • Erhu: A two-stringed bowed musical instrument from China.

  • Gagaku: Ancient Japanese court music and dance.

  • Geisha: A traditional Japanese female entertainer trained in music, dance, and conversation.

  • Harhiraa: A Mongolian musical term or practice.

  • Komuso: A sect of Zen monks in Japan known for playing the shakuhachi.

  • Koto: Japanese string instrument resembling a zither, with movable bridges.

  • Ko-tuzumi: A type of drum in traditional Japanese music.

  • Samul-nori: A genre of folk music in Korea featuring four traditional percussion instruments.

  • Sanjo: An improvisational Korean music style.

  • Sankyoku: A genre of traditional Japanese music performed with three instruments.

  • Hichiriki: A double-reed woodwind instrument used in Gagaku.

  • Jing: Traditional Chinese opera, particularly in the Beijing Opera.

  • Jinghu: A two-stringed bowed instrument played in Beijing Opera.

  • Morin Huur: A Mongolian horsehead fiddle, a traditional string instrument.

  • Nga bom Node: Specific to traditional Mongolian music.

  • Shakuhachi: A Japanese bamboo flute with a rich history in Zen Buddhism.

  • Bunraku: Traditional Japanese puppet theater.

  • Chobo: Narrators in traditional Japanese bunraku theater.

  • Ch'un Hyang Ka: A famous Korean pansori (musical storytelling) work.

  • Cultural Revolution: A sociopolitical movement in China impacting music and arts.

  • Dan: A female role-type in Beijing opera

  • Diao: Refers to melody types in Chinese music.

  • Dizi: A Chinese transverse flute.

  • Dung-chen: A long trumpet used in Tibetan Buddhist music.

  • Dung-kar: A type of ritual trumpet in Tibetan practices.

  • Jingju (also Jingxi): Chinese opera known as Peking Opera.

  • Kabuki: Classical Japanese dance-drama known for its stylized performances.

  • Kang dung: A traditional Himalayan trumpet.

  • Kayagum: A Korean zither-like instrument with twelve strings.

  • Key: Musical terms for tonal centers or keys in compositions.

  • Khoomei: A Mongolian throat singing technique.

  • Kisaeng: Korean entertainers skilled in various arts, similar to Geishas.

  • Noh: A form of classical Japanese musical drama.

  • Nokan: A traditional Japanese bamboo flute used in Noh theater.

  • Nongak: Korean traditional music played during farming festivals.

  • Overtone: Higher frequencies produced beyond the fundamental tone.

  • P'ansori: A traditional Korean genre of musical storytelling.

  • Pipa: A Chinese traditional lute with a history spanning thousands of years.

  • Puk: A Korean traditional drum.

  • Qin (also Guqin): A Chinese seven-string zither recognized as one of the oldest stringed instruments.

  • Ryuteki: A Japanese flue instrument used in Gagaku music.

  • Sheng: A Chinese free reed instrument resembling a mouth organ.

  • Sho: A Japanese mouth organ used in Gagaku.

  • Sizhu: A genre of Chinese instrumental music played by a small ensemble.

  • Suona: A Chinese double-reed horn.

  • Taiko: A style of Japanese drumming often performed in ensembles.

  • Urtyn Duu: Traditional Mongolian long song singing.

  • Yang ban xi: A form of Chinese revolutionary opera.

  • Yang qin: A Chinese hammered dulcimer.

  • Yue qin: A traditional Chinese moon-shaped lute.

  • Zheng: A Chinese zither with 21 strings.

These definitions cover a broad

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