WORLD CIV - Mayas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • The Maya civilization was a Mesoamerican civilization developed by the Maya peoples

  • Known for its hieroglyphic script

  • The only known fully developed writing system of the pre-Columbian Americas

  • As well as for its art, architecture, mathematic, calendar, and astronomical system.

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    • The Maya civilizati4on was a Mesoamerican civilization developed by the Maya peoples

    • Known for its hieroglyphic script

    • The only known fully developed writing system of the pre-Columbian Americas

    • As well as for its art, architecture, mathematic, calendar, and astronomical system.

    • The Maya civilization originated in the Yucatan Peninsula

    • Which included present day

    • Mexico

    • Belize

    • Guatemala

      • And Honduras

    • The Maya are known for their impressive architectural achievements including, pyramids, temples, palaces, and observatories

    • The Maya developed complex writing system consisting of hieroglyphs

    • The Maya Calendar is a system of calendars used in the pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. it includes the Tzolk’in (divine calendar) and the Haab’ (civil calendar)

    • The Maya practiced a polytheistic religion with a pantheon of gods and related to nature

    • performed rituals and ceremonies to honor those gods

    • Their art often depicted religious themes and daily life

    • The Maya developed an advanced mathematical system that included the concept of zero

    • They used a base - 20 numeral system

    • They built observatories to study the stars

    • The maya practiced agriculture techniques like slash and burn farming

    • the decline began around the 9th century