1. Declaration of Independence
Argued for: Natural rights, popular sovereignty, justification for breaking from Britain.
2. Articles of Confederation
Argued for: A weak central government, strong state sovereignty.
3. U.S. Constitution
Argued for: Stronger central government with checks and balances, federalism.
4. Federalist No. 10
Argued for: A large republic to control factions and protect minority rights.
5. Federalist No. 51
Argued for: Separation of powers and checks and balances to prevent tyranny.
6. Federalist No. 70
Argued for: A single energetic executive (President) for effective governance.
7. Federalist No. 78
Argued for: An independent judiciary and judicial review.
8. Brutus No. 1
Argued for: Opposing a strong central government; favored small republics and state power.
9. Letter from Birmingham Jail
Argued for: Civil disobedience against unjust laws; demanded fulfillment of constitutional rights.
10. Bill of Rights (Amendments 1–10)
Argued for: Individual liberties and protections from federal government abuse.