AA

3.6 source of pollution

Pollution is any harmful contaminant released into the environment. 


Acid Precipitation 

  • precipitation that has been made more acidic than usual by the combination of certain chamicals in the air with water vapor. 

  • it impacts both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems by causing species population to decline or disappear 

  • certain minerals such as limestones are able to neutralize acid in lakes. 

  • acid pollution also impacts human since it aggravates respiratory problems such as asthma and bronchitis

  • it speeds up the corrosion of metals on cars and buildings 


Oil Spills 

  • The most dramatic water pollution through accidental spills of oil 

  • Oil is low to break down and difficult to clean up.


Methods for Cleaning Oil Spills 

Skimming/Vacuuming = the removal of substance from the surface of the liquid

Bioremediation= the use of microorganism to consume and breakdown enviormental pollutants

Burning= the controlled burning of oil that has spilled at the location of the spill

Dispersal Agents =chemical agents used to break up oil into smaller droplets in the water column


Plastics at Sea 

  • While plastic is a useful material it is a harmful part of our waste because it does not chemically degrade it remains in the environment for hundreds or thousands of years. 

  • Plastics are responsible for significant ecological damage in marine ecosystems as pieces of plastic are bite sized and eaten by marine animals. 

  • The manufacturing of plastic also creates pollution and results in the consumption of nonrenewable energy sources. 

Acid Precipitation 

air pollution

Acid rain is harmful because leaches aluminum from the soil. That aluminum may be harmful to plants as well as animals. Acid rain also removes minerals and nutrients from the soil that trees need to grow.

you could prevent it by Reducing the emission of pollutant gases by industry

Oil Spills 


water pollution

Oil spills are harmful because they contain toxic chemicals that contaminate water, air, and soil, leading to severe health problems for humans and wildlife, and causing long-term damage to ecosystems and economies