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AP Psychology: 6.03 Kohlberg’s Moral Development

Preconventional Level

Stage 1: Punishment and Obedience Orientation- “if I can get away with it I will”

Stage 2: Pleasure–Seeking Orientation- “what’s in it for me?”

Conventional Level

Stage 3: Approval-Seeking Orientation –“I don’t misbehave because my teacher wouldn’t like it.”

Stage 4: Law and Order Orientation – “I don’t steal because it is against the law.”

Postconventional Level

Stage 5: Social Contract Orientation – “I don’t steal because society has made a law against stealing.”

Stage 6: Universal Moral Principles Orientation – “I don’t steal because it is wrong.”

Kohlberg

In Kohlberg’s research he posed a variety of moral dilemmas to children, adolescents, and adults, then analyzed their answers for evidence of stages of moral thinking. The Heinz Dilemma is one of his best known.

AP Psychology: 6.03 Kohlberg’s Moral Development

Preconventional Level

Stage 1: Punishment and Obedience Orientation- “if I can get away with it I will”

Stage 2: Pleasure–Seeking Orientation- “what’s in it for me?”

Conventional Level

Stage 3: Approval-Seeking Orientation –“I don’t misbehave because my teacher wouldn’t like it.”

Stage 4: Law and Order Orientation – “I don’t steal because it is against the law.”

Postconventional Level

Stage 5: Social Contract Orientation – “I don’t steal because society has made a law against stealing.”

Stage 6: Universal Moral Principles Orientation – “I don’t steal because it is wrong.”

Kohlberg

In Kohlberg’s research he posed a variety of moral dilemmas to children, adolescents, and adults, then analyzed their answers for evidence of stages of moral thinking. The Heinz Dilemma is one of his best known.

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