Interest
Amount paid or earned for the use of money
Simple interest (Is)
Interest that is computed on the principal. Remains constant
Lender or creditor
Person who invest or makes the funds available
Borrower or debtor
Person who owes or avails of the funds from the lender
Origin or loan date
Date on which money is received by the borrower
Repayment date or maturity date
Date on which money borrowed is completely repaid
Time or term
Time in years the money is borrowed. Time between origin and maturity date
Principal (P)
Amount of money invested on origin date
Rate “r”
Annual rate or rate of increase in the investment. Usually in percent
Maturity value or future value
Amount after t years that lender receives from borrower on maturity date
Computing Simple Interest
Is = simple interest
P = principal or amount invested or borrowed
r = rate of simple interest (in decimal)
t = time (in years)
F = future value (maturity value)
Simple Interest Formula
Is = Prt
Finding r (rate) in Simple Interest Formula
r = Is / Pt
Finding t (time) in Simple Interest Formula
t = Is / Pr
Finding P (principal) in Simple Interest Formula
P = Is / rt
Future Value Formula
F = P + Is or F = P ( 1 + rt )