VL

unit 2 vocab list 3

Arson 

The criminal act of deliberately setting fire to property 

Domestic Violence 

A pattern of behavior in any relationship that is used to gain or maintain power and control over an intimate partner, which can include physical, emotional, psychological, or sexual abuse 

Cult 

A group typically characterized by its extreme devotion to a charismatic leader or ideology, often employing manipulative techniques to control members 

Religious Cult 

A type of cult that is centered around religious beliefs and practices, often deviating significantly from mainstream religions 

Therapy Cult 

A group that uses therapeutic techniques in a manipulative way to control members, often under the guise of self-improvement or healing 

Love Bombing 

An attempt to influence a person by demonstrations of attention and affection, often used by cults or manipulative individuals to gain control over someone 

Neurolinguistic Programming (NLP): 

A psychological approach that involves analyzing strategies used by successful individuals and applying them to reach a personal goal. It relates to the connection between neurological processes, language, and behavioral patterns 

Sensory Deprivation 

The deliberate reduction or removal of stimuli from one or more of the senses, which can be used in interrogation or as a form of psychological manipulation 

Disinhibition 

The reduction of restraint in social behavior, often leading to actions that are out of character, which can be influenced by substances, mental states, or group dynamics 

Deindividuation 

A psychological state where an individual loses self-awareness and self-restraint, often occurring in group situations that foster anonymity and arousal 

Conformity 

The act of matching attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors to group norms, which can be influenced by social pressure 

Indoctrination 

The process of teaching a person or group to accept a set of beliefs uncritically, often used in the context of cults or extremist groups 

Cognitive Dissonance 

The mental discomfort experienced by a person who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, values, or ideas simultaneously 

Groupthink 

A psychological phenomenon that occurs within a group of people, where the desire for harmony or conformity results in an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome 

Stockholm Syndrome 

A psychological response wherein hostages or abuse victims bond with their captors or abusers, sometimes to the point of defending them 

Narcissistic Personality Disorder 

A mental condition characterized by an inflated sense of self-importance, a deep need for excessive attention and admiration, troubled relationships, and a lack of empathy for others. 

Charisma 

A personal quality that gives an individual influence or authority over large numbers of people, often seen in leaders of cults or extremist groups 

Paranoid Personality Disorder 

A mental condition characterized by paranoia and a pervasive, long-standing suspiciousness and generalized mistrust of others 

Delusions 

Strongly held false beliefs that are resistant to reason or contrary evidence, often seen in various psychological disorders. 

Rapport-Based Interrogation 

An interrogation technique that focuses on building a relationship and trust with the suspect to elicit information, rather than using coercion or intimidation 

Halo Effect 

A cognitive bias where the perception of one positive trait (such as attractiveness) influences the perception of other traits (such as intelligence or morality). 

Cognitive Bias 

Systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment, where individuals create their own “subjective reality” from their perception of the input 

Terrorism 

The unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims 

Psychosomatic Symptoms 

Physical symptoms that are caused or exacerbated by mental factors such as stress and anxiety 

Object Relations Theory 

A psychoanalytic theory that emphasizes relationships, especially the impact of early family interactions on the development of the self and personality