Kinematics, Dynamics and Thermodynamics

  • Identify whether scientific quantities are scalar or vector quantities

    Recall SI units of measurements for distance/displacement

    Explain the differences between distance and displacement

    Convert between km, m and cm

    Calculate distance and displacement from graph and diagram

  • Explain the difference between speed and velocity

    Calculate speed and velocity using the equation  

    Convert between m/s and km/h

    Compare instantaneous and average velocity of an object

    Explain the relationship between a displacement-time graph and a velocity-time graph

    Determine the speed or velocity of an object from a graph

  • Describe acceleration as both a change in speed and/or direction

    Recall the correct units for acceleration of m/s2

    Calculate the acceleration of an object that is speeding up or slowing down using the equation

    Explain the relationship between a velocity-time graph and an acceleration-time graph

    Determine the acceleration of an object from a velocity-time graph

  • Recall the meanings and units for the variables v, u, s, a and t

    Apply the equations , ,  to solve for v, u, s and t for linear motion scenarios

  • Define inertia as the resistance of objects to changes in their motion.

    Identify the forces acting on a motor vehicle in straight line motion on a horizontal surfaces

    Calculate the resultant/net force in balanced and unbalanced force diagrams

    Define Force and provide examples of both contact and non-contact forces

    Explain how Newton's First law applies to objects in motion

  • Define Newton's second law of motion

    Apply the formula  to calculate unknown variables in a variety of situations

    Recall the unit Newtons (N) used for Force

  • Recall Newton's Third Law of Motion

    Apply Newton's Third Law to determine the unknown force on an object during an interaction between two objects

  • Define Gravitational Potential Energy (EP)

    Recall the value for acceleration due to gravity (9.8 ms-2)

    Apply the equation  to determine the gravitational potential energy of an object

    Define Kinetic Energy (EK)

    Apply the formula  to solve for kinetic energy

    Define work (W)  as the change in energy of an object

    Solve problems involving work done by a force using

  • Define the Law of the Conservation of Energy

    Describe a simple model of energy transformation and transfer within a system

    Calculate the efficiency of a simple energy transformation