Intersection of Justice & Equality
6th Amendment: Guarantees an "Impartial Jury" for federal criminal trials
14th Amendment: Due Process clause includes the right to an "Impartial Jury" for state criminal trials
Impartial Jury: Essential for a fair trial
Jury of One's Peers: Represents a cross-section of the community
Equal Protection: Found in the 14th Amendment (EPC) and 5th Amendment (DPC)
Defendants: Must have equal chance to have a jury comprised of their peers
Public: Should have equal opportunity to participate in the justice system