Revision 1 - Civics and Citizenship

Civics and Citizenship - Year 9 Humanities Revision

Learning Intention

• Review key concepts related to Australia’s political and legal system.

• Evaluate how democratic principles, rights, and responsibilities influence citizenship and governance.

Success Criteria

• I can describe the principles of democracy and how they shape Australia’s government.

• I can discuss the rights and responsibilities of Australian citizens.

• I can apply my knowledge to practice questions and use appropriate civics terminology.

• I can identify areas where I need further revision and create a plan for improvement.

Question 1 – Political Parties

1. Identify the Two Main Political Parties

   • Australian Labor Party (ALP)

   • Liberal Party of Australia

2. Organise Values into Correct Political Party

   • Work in groups to match values with parties.

     

Political Parties Explanation

• Key Values:

  • Australian Labor Party (ALP):

    • Focuses on social justice, workers' rights, and overall welfare policies.

  • Liberal Party of Australia:

    • Emphasizes free enterprise, economic development, and individual freedom.

Question 2 – Government Policy

1. Definition of a Policy:

   • A policy is an action plan developed by the government, often involving changes to laws or regulations.

2. Examples of Government Policy:

   • Health policy: Initiatives aimed at improving public health.

   • Education policy: Laws and strategies that relate to school funding and education standards.

Question 3 - Electorates

1. Definition of an Electorate:

   • A specific geographic area represented by a Member of Parliament (MP).

2. Finding Your Electorate:

   • Example: Mrs. Jenkins-Reed’s electorate for the lower house is Pakenham District.

Representation in the House of Representatives

1. Six-Step Guide to Representation:

   • Organize and summarize the process of how we are represented.

2. Description of Representation:

   • Role of Electorates: Exist to ensure diverse regions have representation in parliament.

   • Electing MPs: Voters elect MPs from their electorates through a voting process.

   • How MPs Represent Us: MPs advocate for the interests and needs of their constituents in parliament.

Importance of Civic Knowledge

• Understanding these principles is essential for engaging actively in democratic processes and exercising citizenship responsibilities.