W1 L1 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Ms. Hannah Feliz L. Airoso

  • LPT Subject Teacher

  • Second Semester, A.Y. 2024-2025

  • Empowerment Technologies

  • Dr. Yanga’s Colleges, Inc. Senior High School Department

Learning Objectives

  • Demonstrate knowledge on online systems, functions, and platforms.

  • Examine the current state of information and communications technology (ICT).

  • Compare and contrast the nuances of varied online platforms, sites, and contents.

Current State of ICT

  • ICT involves the processing of data:

    • Sending

    • Editing

    • Receiving

    • Locating

    • Saving

  • Utilizes various hardware and software components.

Key Components of ICT

Hardware

  • Motherboard

  • CPU

  • Storage Drives

Input and Output Devices

  • Input Devices:

    • Keyboard

    • Mouse

    • Console

  • Output Devices:

    • Printer

    • Monitor

    • Speaker

Software

  • System Software

  • Programming Software: JS, PHP

  • Application Software

Role of Internet in ICT

  • The internet facilitates connectivity, making the world a global village.

  • Benefits of ICT in various sectors:

    • Organizations: Communication and operations.

    • Education: Tools like Google Classroom.

    • Science: Data analysis and forecasting.

    • Medicine: Technology in research and procedures.

    • Aviation & Maritime: Radar for navigation.

ICT for Individuals

  • Shift from traditional forms of communication to digital.

  • Prevalence of mobile phones and social media.

ICT in the Philippines

  • 106.8 cellphones per 100 Filipinos (2012).

  • ICT industry contributed to 19.3% of employment (2010).

  • Makati and Pasig City ranked in Time Magazine's "The Selfiest Cities around the World" (2014).

The World Wide Web

  • Introduced by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.

  • Connects documents and resources via URLs.

  • Initial use of hypertexts for linking pages.

  • Foundation for modern web interconnectivity.

History of the World Wide Web

Web 1.0

  • Defined as early static web pages connected via hyperlinks.

  • Lacked interactive features.

  • Content creation intertwined with layout programming.

  • Proprietary HTML tags limited browser compatibility.

Web 2.0

  • Coined by Darcy DiNucci in 1999.

  • Introduced dynamic and interactive web pages.

  • User engagement through comments, account creation, and feedback.

  • Enhanced interoperability via APIs, supporting social media integrations.

Web 3.0

  • Encompasses interactive and collaborative features of Web 2.0 while emphasizing data sharing.

  • Focus on semantic web, allowing better data organization and machine readability.

  • Minimalist design for user-friendly interfaces.

  • Uses artificial intelligence for streamlined user experience.

Trends in Information and Communication Technology

Convergent Technologies

  • Combines multiple technological functions into single devices.

  • Example: Smartphones integrating cameras, speakers, and more.

  • Evolution from desktop computers requiring peripheral devices.

Mobile Technologies

  • Current usage of 4G technology, transitioning to 5G.

  • Various operating systems for smartphones (iOS, Android, etc.).

Social Media Platforms

  • Built on Web 2.0 foundations enabling user-generated content.

  • Categories of social media:

    • Social Networking: Facebook, LinkedIn

    • Bookmarking Sites: Pinterest, Delicious

    • Social News: Digg, Combinator Hacker News

    • Media Sharing: TikTok

    • Microblogging: Twitter, Tumblr

Assistive Media

  • Technologies assisting individuals with disabilities.

  • Examples: Voice recognition programs, screen readers, closed captioning.

Online Systems, Functions, and Platforms

  • Definition: Integrated use of software, hardware, and the internet for delivering functions via platforms.

  • Benefits include:

    • Faster transactions

    • Easier organization of records

    • Enhanced management of online data

Contextualized Online Search and Research Skills

  • Understand the use of online searching technologies.

  • Familiarity with search engines (Google, Yahoo, etc.).

  • Importance of well-organized digital files and proper citation.

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