Characterized by fainting or collapse due to low blood pressure.
Caused by cerebral anoxia from circulatory insufficiency.
Triggers (PIUNL): painful stimuli, injury, unpleasant odors, nitrites, local anesthetics.
Risk of progression to secondary shock without prompt treatment.
Defined as delayed or refractory shock.
Signs and Symptoms include (S-CPC,SRL):
Cold, pale, cyanotic skin
Sweating
Rapid pulse
Low blood pressure
Commonly associated with corrosive substances or depressant drugs.