o market revolution
o Erie Canal: construction, made NYC a trade hub
o Lowell Mills: textile factories, young female workers, harsh conditions
o cotton gin: Eli Whitney, impact on growth of cotton
o impact of cotton gin on increased slavery
o interchangeable machine parts
o Panic of 1819: event, impact on Westerners’ attitude toward the National Bank
o king cotton
o Henry Clay’s American System: protective tariffs, internal improvements, national bank
o sectional differences: north, south, and west
o impact of industrialization
o impact of War of 1812 and trade embargoes on northern manufacturing
o immigration: Irish immigrants fleeing potato famine
o Whigs/National Republican Party: opposed Jackson, criticized increase executive branch power
o Indian Removal Act: reasons for signing, impact on Indigenous people
o Jacksonian Democracy: spoils system, electoral college, written ballots, populism/appeal to common man, decline of property requirements
o Nullification Crisis
o Tariff of Abominations
o veto of the 2nd Bank of the United States
o Second Great Awakening: evangelicals, religious revivals
o cult of domesticity/doctrine of separate spheres of influence
o resistance against slavery
o abolitionists/opponents of slavery
o education reform movement: goals
o Seneca Falls Convention: women’s rights
o Ralph Waldo Emerson: self-reliance and non-conformity
o Henry David Thoreau: civil disobedience
o minstrel shows: perpetuated stereotypes against African-Americans
o 49th parallel: a boundary line established by the Oregon Treaty of 1846, which settled the dispute between the United States and Britain over the Oregon Territory.