Unit 2: Part 6

Risk for Falls

• All patients are considered at risk for falls due to various reasons.

Factors Contributing to Fall Risk

• Medications: Certain medications may increase fall risk.

• Limited Mobility: This can significantly heighten the likelihood of falls.

  • Interventions should include creating a safe environment and ensuring availability of assistive devices (cane, walker, wheelchair).

Psychological Considerations

• Stress: Stress can diminish concentration and increase risk of injury.

• Mental Health: Conditions like depression or confusion can lead to reduced awareness of surroundings.

Home Environment Factors

• Family Support: Assess the availability of support systems in the patient’s home.

• Self-Care: Determine if the patient can care for themselves and identify barriers if they cannot.

Anticipating Discharge Needs

• Assessments should include:

  • Level of Consciousness: Evaluate whether patients are alert, drowsy, stuporous, or in a coma.

  • Mobility and Gait Status: Determine if patients have an unsteady gait or other mobility issues.