ABC Boating Section 8: state & local regulations

State and Local Regulations

• Continuing education is key for safe boating.

• America's boating course serves as foundational training for further education.

• Stay updated with developments in safety equipment and boating systems.

Boating Laws and Registration

• Two registration methods for U.S. recreational vessels:

  • State Registration: Certificate of number issued by the state.

  • Federal Documentation: Vessel documented with the U.S. Coast Guard.

• Undocumented vessels with propulsion machinery must register in the state of principal use.

• State validation stickers indicate expiration; check local regulations for display requirements.

• Certificate of number must be carried when the vessel is in use.

Boating Safety Equipment

• Life Jackets:

  • Federal laws require U.S. Coast Guard approved jackets.

  • States may add requirements, like age restrictions for children.

• Visual Distress Signals:

  • Federal regulations specify signals for day and night; states may have additional requirements.

• Ignition Shutdown Switches:

  • Required for certain recreational vessels to enhance safety.

• Navigation Lights & Sound Devices:

  • Required for vessels operating between sunset and sunrise.

• Diver Down Flag:

  • Indicates a diver's position; boaters must stay at least 100 feet away.

Boating Operations

• Observation Requirements:

  • States require observers on towing vessels for water sports; some allow mirrors as alternatives.

• Flame Arresters:

  • Required on gasoline engines after April 25, 1940, to prevent boat fires.

• Environmental Regulations:

  • Discharge of waste and pollutants is strictly prohibited.

  • Larger vessels must have a waste management plan.

Invasive Species Prevention

• Recognize the dangers of aquatic nuisance species (ANS).

• Common Invasive Species Include:

  • Zebra mussel, Asian carp, and other non-native species.

• Prevention Tips:

  • Clean boats and trailers before changing water bodies.

  • Never release organisms into new waters.

Education and Safety Regulations

• States often require education and licensing for boat operators.

• Mandatory education and licensing can help prevent accidents caused by impaired operation.

• Boating Under the Influence (BUI):

  • Illegal to operate a boat while impaired; penalties include heavy fines and revocation of privileges.

  • Alcohol exacerbates impairment and increases the risk of accidents.

Law Enforcement and Reporting

• Various agencies enforce boating laws.

• All boaters must comply with reporting requirements for accidents.

• Reports should include loss of life, injuries, and property damage.