Parts that make up an Cell

The cell is made up of protoplasm

The cell membrane is double walled with selective permeability, allowing water and other materials in and out of the cell.

The protoplasm inside the cell is cytoplasm compromised mainly of water and structures called organelles

The control of the cell is nucleus; it contains the genetic material DNA.

The nuclear membrane is a double walled structure with pores that allow materials in and out of the nucleoplasm.

Nucleoplasm is the protoplasm inside the nucleus containing DNA and ribosomes.

The DNA and ribosomes are arranges in a loose and diffuse state called chromatin.

The mitochondria is the site where glucose is covered to ATP, which the cells us for energy.

Lysosomes digest stored food, build and repair cellular components and destroy weakened cell components.

The endoplasmic reticulum or ER, is the transport system for the cell that brings material from the cell membrane to the nuclear membrane.

Two types of ER includes smooth and rough which has ribosomes.

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Compounds secreted by the cells are stored and concentrated in the Golgi Apparatus.

Centrioles form spindle fibers during cell division to guide the duplicated chromosomes to the newly formed cells.