Recording-2025-03

Circadian Rhythms

  • Definition: Biological processes that display an endogenous, entrainable oscillation of about 24 hours.

  • Characteristics:

    • Function independently of external cues but can be influenced by them.

    • Regulate sleep-wake cycles, hormone release, and other physiological processes.

  • Common Examples:

    • Human sleep patterns

    • Hormonal fluctuations over the day

Key Concepts

  • Endogenous: These rhythms are generated from within the organism, based on internal biological clocks.

  • Entrainment: The process of syncing biological rhythms to external signals (like light and darkness).

  • Influence of External Factors:

    • Light exposure can enhance or suppress the rhythmic cycles.

    • Variations in temperature and social interactions can also play roles.

Implications of Circadian Rhythms

  • Health: Disruption can lead to various health issues, such as sleep disorders, obesity, and mood disorders.

  • Adaptations: Understanding and regulating these rhythms can improve wellbeing and performance.