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John Mearsheimer, Who Predicted Russia Ukraine War, Says Pro-Zelensky Europe 'Coalition' Won't Last

Overview of the Meeting

  • Setting: 50-minute meeting between President Trump and President Zelensky in the Oval Office.

  • Participants: President Trump, Vice President Pence, and President Zelensky.

  • Purpose: Discussion of security guarantees and negotiations concerning Ukraine amidst its ongoing conflict.

  • Initial Reaction: Professor John Mearsheimer described the atmosphere as shocking and unprecedented, noting the visible tension between the parties.

Key Dynamics of the Meeting

  • Early Stages of the Meeting:

    • The discussion seemed stable, with both leaders discussing key issues.

    • Pence's questions prompted a turning point, escalating tensions.

    • Pence's Role: Seen as confrontational; raised uncomfortable issues that shifted the conversation negatively.

  • Underlying Tensions:

    • Britain, France, and Ukraine aiming to obtain a security guarantee from the United States.

    • Trump was resolute against providing any guarantees, affecting U.S.-U.K.-Ukrainian relations.

Context Leading to the Meeting

  • Recent Diplomatic Activities:

    • Macron (France) and Starmer (U.K.) visited prior to Zelensky's meeting, setting the stage for high-stakes discussions on security.

    • Discussions revolved around a mineral deal potentially involving $500 billion, aimed at indirectly securing U.S. support for Ukraine.

Analysis of Strategic Goals

  • U.S. Position:

    • Trump and Pence are committed to avoiding security guarantees for Ukraine, focusing instead on negotiating with Russia.

    • Frustration from both sides culminated in the last minutes of their discussion leading to a breakdown.

  • Ukrainian Concerns:

    • Zelensky was under immense pressure due to Ukraine's dire military situation, seeking U.S. guarantees.

    • The lack of clarity from the U.S. leads to heightened Ukrainian frustration.

Future Prospects and Implications

  • Retrievability of Situation:

    • Mearsheimer expresses skepticism about the U.S. returning to a supportive position regarding Ukraine.

    • Recent proposals from Macron and Starmer deemed impractical by Mearsheimer, asserting that they lack serious foundation.

  • Trade-offs for the U.S.:

    • Questions remain regarding the benefits of the mineral deal for Ukraine versus the unilateral gains for the U.S.

    • Mearsheimer critiques the feasibility of the deal suggesting that it offers little to Ukraine's security needs.

European Stability and Unity

  • Diverging European Interests:

    • Mearsheimer notes a lack of cohesion among European nations regarding defense spending and support for Ukraine.

    • Escalating tensions between U.S. and European relations are likely to surface as challenges emerge.

  • Possibility of a European Army:

    • Mearsheimer believes forming a cohesive European military force is unrealistic without U.S. support.

    • Historical reliance on U.S. military strength makes independent European action unlikely.

Implications for NATO

  • NATO’s Future:

    • Significant rupture noted in U.S.-European relationships, with potential U.S. disengagement from European commitments.

    • Mearsheimer warns that NATO could become a shell of its former self if the U.S. reduces troop presence in Europe.

Outcomes in Ukraine

  • Zelensky's Future:

    • Mearsheimer predicts a bleak outlook for Zelensky, labeling him a failed leader in light of the ongoing war.

    • The war is causing a consensus that Zelensky may be forced out of office due to increasing dissatisfaction among Ukrainians.

Conclusion

  • Next Steps:

    • Immediate future projections indicate continued conflict in Ukraine, with potential for a ceasefire but not a genuine peace agreement.

    • Mearsheimer suggests that without U.S. backing, Ukraine's prospects in conflict situations are significantly diminished, risking further loss on the battlefield.

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