POW Chapter 4: Intersection of Gender and Ethnicity

  • Gendered racism: a form of oppression based both on gender and race/ethnicity

  • People of color: umbrella term to refer to people

  • Latinx: a Latin American person, unmarked by gender

    • Umbrella term that is

  • Asian Americans: Americans of Asian descent. Includes people from Indian subcontinent, people of Asian heritage are groups with people of Pacific Islander heritage.

  • European Americans:

  • Concept of race: a socially constructed system of human classification, once considered a biological concept referring to discrete and exclusive groups of people with common physical features.

  • Problems with race as a biological concept: the assumptions that racial groups are distinct and exclusive

  • Ethnic Group:

  • European Americans are the norm: unjustified inference from an all-White sample to all people. The experiences of people of color are then marginalized and made invisible. White represent “people.” and everyone else becomes “subcultures”

  • Bem Sex Role Inventory:

  • Biased observations:

  • Bias in interpretation of results: European American are the norm, so then behaviors and experiences of people of color are the deficit.

  • Conceptual equivalence: In multicultural research, the construct measured by a scale has the same meaning in all cultures being studied.

  • Translational equivalence:

  • Racial microaggressions: subtle insults directed at people of color, consciously or unconsciously.

  • Core values of Asian Americans:

  • Bicultural competence:

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