Course Details and Schedule
- Last class date is April 22; finishing two weeks early.
- Makeup exams on April 30 and May 1; note limits on the number of makeup exams allowed.
Topics Overview
- Today's lecture focuses on Business Analytics and Stakeholder Engagement (Topic 10).
- Topic 9 material exclusive to today's lecture.
Importance of Analytics
- Emphasize the necessity in business to use numbers, especially in discussions around:
- Sustainability
- Social accountability
- Importance for non-mathematical inclined individuals to embrace analytics for success in business.
Study Tools
- Two online quizzes available to assess understanding and prepare for Exam 3, from Monday to Tuesday.
Case Study: BlackRock
- Discusses a controversial investment strategy related to ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance).
- Analysis memo for case study due Monday, highlighting the ethical concerns with AI assistance in assignments.
Understanding Business Analytics
- The purpose of business analytics: linking theoretical models with quantitative analysis to inform decision-making and strategy.
- Shared Value Creation: Merging profit margins with humanitarian goals while maintaining organizational profitability.
Economic Theories
- Debate on how sustainability can enhance business competitiveness.
- The necessity to improve revenue and attract loyal consumers through sustainable practices.
- Importance of maintaining profitability while being environmentally conscious; redefining the traditional view that profit and sustainability are opposed.
Methodologies in Analytics
- Regression analysis for estimating demand and cost functions helping in decision making.
- Data collection methods: factual data from production, costs, and marketplace.
- Utilizing spreadsheets and statistical tools to derive essential equations and projections.
Revenue and Cost Dynamics
- Cost functions demonstrate the trade-offs between traditional and sustainable products (i.e., higher production costs for sustainable, yet higher demand).
- Marginal cost vs. marginal revenue concepts explained through calculus, essential for maximizing profit in business decisions.
Investment Viability
- Important calculation of present values to evaluate long-term investment in sustainability versus immediate costs.
- Scrutiny of opportunity costs and the importance of understanding the nuances between short-term gain and long-term vision.
Stakeholder Engagement
- Definitions: Stakeholders vs. stockholders; the broader scope of stakeholders encompasses all parties affected by business operations.
- Emphasis on shared value creation as a strategic objective for modern businesses, showcasing the potential for mutually beneficial outcomes.
Strategic Examples
- Eli Lilly's community investments leading to strategic benefits within Indiana.
- Suncor and corporate decisions balancing investments against potential regulatory pressures.
- BP's historical shift towards sustainability following reputational and market pressures, including their rebranding efforts.
Critiques of Sustainability Efforts
- Example: Greenpeace's critique of BP regarding their sustainability branding vs. actual investments in green technology (i.e., 2% of capital vs. marketing costs).
- Importance of verification of sincere engagement and commitment towards sustainability in a business context.