ROME VOCAB

Define or Identify:



Cincinnatus - A simple farmer who was chosen as a dictator, or temporary ruler, to save rome from attack, is one such example 



Patrician - A social class of wealthy, powerful landowners , they formed the ruling class in the Roman republic



Plebeian - In the roman  republic  a social class made up of minor landholders, craftspeople merchants and small farmers



Consul -A chief executive officer of the Roman republic, two were elected each year to run the government and to lead the army into battle



Praetor -an official of the roman republic; in charge of enforcing civil law



Republic - A form of government in which the leader is not a king and certain citizens have the right the vote



Triumvirate - A government by three people with equal power



Dictator -an absolute ruler 



Imperator -commander in chief, the latin origin of the word emperor 



Urbanization -the process by which towns and cities become larger as populations increases and more people begin to occupy a central area 



Paterfamilias - In the roman social structure, the dominant male head of the household, which included his wife, sons, and their wives and children, unmarried daughters, and slaves 



Twelve Tables of Rome - A set of laws on public display in rome established and protected certain rights for both patricians and plebeians in the roman republic