ap lang terms

Allegory: Story that reveals hidden meaning

Alliteration: event of same letter beginning

Illusion: Something likely interpreted incorrectly

Analogy: a comparison between two things

Anaphora: repetition from clauses beginning

Aphorism: observation that contains general truth

Antithesis: opposing view of initial view

Colloquialism: informal word or phrase

Dictation: words spoken, typed, written, recorded.

Didactic: teaching intention with ulterior motives

Extended metaphor: metaphor developed over multiple lines

Euphemism: mild word replacing blunt word

Genre: category of artistic work.

Homily: serious speech offering spiritual advice

Hyperbole: exaggerated statements.

Idiom: Meaning different from literal meaning

Imagery: visually descriptive language

Invective: insulting or highly critical language

irony: verbal: words that convey opposite meaning, situational: outcome contrary to what is expected, dramatic: audience is aware, characters aren’t

Juxtaposition: two things together, contrasting effect

Litotes: ironic understatement, usually expressed negatively

Metaphor: comparison between two unrelated things

Metonymy: Attribute used as substitute

Mood new line: atmosphere felt by reader

Onomatopoeia: words used to describe sound

Parody: imitation of writer's style

Parallelism: same grammar and same meaning

Pedantic: overly concerned with literal accuracy.

Personification: Making something nonhuman, human

POV: 1st : story told from characters perspective, 3rd Narrative: narrator tells story with no I, 3rdomniscient: Narrator is all knowing, 3rd limited omniscient: Narration through a single character

Competition: contest between two or more characters

Rhetoric: use of language to persuade

Satire: The use of exaggerated humor.

Simile: like or as, as comparison

Sarcasm: opposite words for humorous effect.

Semantics: interpretation of words and signs

Symbolism: things represent other things.

Synecdoche: substitution of whole or part

Synesthesia: human senses to describe object

Syntax

Tone

robot