CompTIA A+ Course
This is Module 9, the last module of Core 1.
Next is Module 10, beginning Core 2.
Deploy Printer and Multi-Function Devices
Replace Print Device Consumables
Troubleshoot Print Device Issues
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Evaluating Print Technology
Important aspects: speed, resolution, paper handling, finishing options.
Speed defined as Pages Per Minute (PPM).
Normal desktop printers: 8-12 PPM; good ones: 16-18 PPM; office printers: up to 100 PPM.
Resolution: Higher resolution equals higher cost.
Paper Handling: Number of trays, ability to handle different media (e.g., photo paper, scanning).
Finishing Options: Possible with larger, often rented office printers.
Considerations for placing printers within an office (especially large ones).
Cabling & Power: Ensure accessibility and sufficient power sources.
Noise: Avoid placing printers near workspaces due to noise and heat.
Access & Security: Implementing PIN codes or card access for restricted use.
Importance of proper lifting techniques due to size and bulk of printers.
Recommended to have assistance during setup to avoid damage.
Methods:
USB: Most common for cheaper printers; ensure the printer has USB capability and the cable is typically not included.
Ethernet: Network connection for office printers; requires LAN setup.
Wireless: Increasingly common; some printers create their own hotspots. Verify compatibility with existing networks.
Accessible through Control Panel or Settings.
Configurations include:
Paper quality
Paper size and source
Draft or economy mode options
Finishing options like duplexing.
Print Server: Printer attached to network; clients connect directly.
Printer Share: Printer connected to a single PC, managed by that PC.
Requires other PCs to be online to function.
User authentication methods: Pins, logs for monitoring usage.
Limit unauthorized access and track resource usage.
Consumables include paper, ink/toner, rollers, and other components.
Most common in office setups.
Loading Paper: Proper type and size; check media guides.
Replacing Toner Cartridges: Involves various types of cartridges; ensure packing strips are removed before installation.
Cleaning: Regular maintenance using alcohol for print heads and rollers.
Common household printer.
Replacing Ink Cartridges: Opportunities for recycling through refilling; print head alignment may be necessary.
Used in retail, produces fading receipts; requires care in document storage.
Cleaning and Debris Management: Simple maintenance tasks to ensure proper functionality.
Outdated tech, found in specific settings (e.g., pharmacies).
Utilizes ribbons and sprockets for operation; difficult to find replacement parts.
Steps for Troubleshooting:
Verify power and status via control panel.
Check removable components.
Test printing from the device directly.
Inspect cables and connectors.
Common problems include paper jams and multi-page misfeeds.
Proper checks for media type and installation of cartridges.
Troubleshooting requires checking cartridges and print head cleaning.
Streaking/Banding: Indication of clogged print heads (inkjets) or improper toner installation (lasers).
Smudged Prints: Potential issues with paper type or drying time.
Mechanical Noises: Indicate potential obstructions or worn-out rollers.
Systematic checks can help identify and resolve printer problems.
Maintain printers regularly to minimize issues.