Definition: Intermediate frequency refers to genetic crossover events that are not classified as high or low frequency.
Double Crossover
Importance: The double crossover event allows researchers to determine which gene is located in the middle of a genetic sequence.
Mechanism: In a double crossover, the middle gene is separated from the other two genes at the ends of the sequence.
Gene Separation
Example: In studying eye color, the recessive purple eye gene is separated from other recessive alleles.
Observation: When examining occurrences of purple eyes, a trend of very low to low frequencies in purple eyes suggests the separation:
Purple eyes: very low
Purple eyes: low
Conclusion: Since the recessive purple eye gene is separated, this indicates that the gene for eye color is positioned between the genes for body shape and wing shape.
Calculation Following Crossover
After identifying the middle gene, researchers can perform calculations to analyze the data further.
Crossover results can be quantified to provide insights into genetic linkage and inheritance patterns.