Recording-2025-03-01T15:58:26.759Z

Preparing for Writing an Essay

  • Carefully Read Assignment Instructions

    • Read multiple times for full understanding.

    • Break down the instructions into sections to clarify what is required.

    • Understand the task, purpose, and audience.

Understanding the Expository Essay

  • Purpose: To explain a topic, issue, or process within the word limit of 750-1000 words (approx. 3-4 pages).

  • Requirements:

    • At least one academically credible source with in-text citation and reference page.

    • Follow one of the three structures: sequential, cause and effect, or problem and solution.

    • Include a thesis statement that indicates the essay's structure and key points.

Choosing a Topic

  • Relation to Career/Major: Choose a topic relevant to your career or field of study.

    • Make it specific enough to allow for detailed explanations and research but not so narrow that research is difficult.

  • Example: Instead of "World War II", focus on "Causes of World War II".

Structures for Organizing the Essay

1. Sequential Structure

  • Example Topic: Preparing for a Job Interview.

    • Introduction: Use a hook, provide background, and present the thesis.

    • Body Paragraphs:

      • Explain each sequential step.

        • Example:

          • Paragraph 1: Researching the company (topic sentence, explanations, how it ties to the job).

          • Paragraph 2: Reviewing job descriptions (topic sentence, importance).

          • Paragraph 3: Preparing answers to questions (topic sentence, significance).

    • Conclusion: Restate thesis, summarize key points, and provide final thoughts.

2. Cause and Effect Structure

  • Example Topic: Effects of Social Media.

    • Introduction: Hook, background, and thesis relevant to causes and effects.

    • Body Paragraphs:

      • Paragraph 1: Discuss the causes (e.g., proliferation of social media).

      • Paragraph 2: Effects on communication dynamics (topic ticket, explanation).

      • Paragraph 3: Effects on face-to-face interactions (topic sentence, explanation).

    • Conclusion: Restate thesis and summarize points.

3. Problem and Solution Structure

  • Example Topic: Rising Student Loan Debt.

    • Introduction: Hook, background information, and thesis.

    • Body Paragraphs:

      • Paragraph 1: Problem (topic sentence discussing rising debt).

      • Paragraph 2: First solution (e.g., enhancing financial literacy).

      • Paragraph 3: Second solution (e.g., reducing higher education costs).

    • Conclusion: Restate thesis and summarize solutions.

Key Elements of the Essay

  • Introduction: Attention-grabbing hook, background, and thesis statement.

  • Body Paragraphs: Each dedicated to a single main point with topic sentences, evidence, and explanations, including transitions to follow points logically.

  • Conclusion: Summarize main ideas and restate thesis with a closing thought.

Essential Tips for Writing

  • Choose a Focus Topic: Specific aspect related to career/major.

    • Ensure a well-defined topic for a focused essay.

  • Develop a Clear Thesis Statement:

    • Guide the reader on the main purpose and direction of the essay.

  • Organize Effectively: Ensure introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion structure are adhered to.

  • Use Evidence: Support claims with relevant examples and credible sources.

    • Require at least one credible academic source.

  • Revise and Proofread: Review your essay for clarity, organization, and grammatical accuracy.

    • Read aloud to catch mistakes.

  • Seek Feedback: Ask peers or use writing centers for review.

Common Issues When Grading

  • Not following assignment instructions.

  • Incorrect APA title page format.

  • Missing or unclear thesis statement.

  • Incorrect structural organization.

  • Underdeveloped paragraphs without topic sentences or evidence.

  • Not citing sources or using credible academic resources.

  • Failure to meet length requirements (750-1000 words).

Finding Credible Academic Sources

  • Library Research:

    • Utilize library website for keyword searches and resources.

  • Search Techniques:

    • Apply filters (peer-reviewed, recent publications) to narrow searches.

  • Using LibGuides: Access helpful resources and example papers.

  • Getting Help: Reach out to librarians via chat or email.

Citation Requirements

  • In-text citations: Include author's last name and year of publication.

    • For direct quotes, include page number (Smith, 2019, p. 29).

  • Reference Page: Cite all sources correctly and include all required bibliographic information.

Language and Tone

  • Use complete, formal academic sentences. Avoid slangs, fragmented sentences, and conversational language.

  • Utilize objective third-person language. Avoid personal pronouns like "I" and conversational phrases.

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