First Responder
Define the Anatomical Position:Person standing erect, arms at the side, and palms facing forward.
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Proximal- Closer to the trunk of the body
Distal- Further away from the trunk of the body
Medial- Closer to or going in the direction of midline
Lateral- Further than or going away from the midline
Supine-Lying flat (Face Up)
Prone- Lying flat (Face Down)
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**__Cardiovascular System__: Medical Terminology Power Point (Slides 83-89)**
Name the 4 Chambers of the Heart: Right and Left Atrium, Right and Left Ventricles.
Name the 2 Heart Valves that sit between 4 Chambers of the Heart: Tricuspid and Mitral (Bicuspid) Valves.
Which blood vessels dump deoxygenated blood into the Right Atrium: Superior and Inferior Vena Cava
**Be familiar with the functions of the heart: Refer to the heart lecture as given in class.**
When the Atria contract, what are the Ventricles doing? (Ventricles are relaxing and filling with blood).
What is always true of Arteries: These are blood vessels that leave the heart.
What is always True of Veins: These are blood vessels going back to the heart.
How do Pulmonary Arteries differ from other Arteries: Pulmonary Arteries carry deoxygenated blood.
How do Pulmonary Veins differ from other Veins: Pulmonary Veins carry oxygenated blood.
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**List the flow of blood through the heart:**
| Superior/Inferior Vena Cava | 8. Pulmonary Veins |
|----|----|
| Right Atrium | 9. Left Atrium |
| Tricuspid Valve | 10. Mitral (Bicuspid) Valve |
| Right Ventricle | 11. Left Ventricle |
| Pulmonary Valve | 12. Aortic Valve |
| Pulmonary Arteries | 13. Aorta |
| Lungs | 14. Body |
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